AI Article Synopsis

  • A 68-year-old woman diagnosed with stage IIIA left breast cancer underwent surgery after chemotherapy, but radiation therapy was delayed due to an implantable pacemaker.
  • Following three years of endocrine therapy, she experienced a recurrence and had a needle biopsy confirming metastasis, prompting a local excision.
  • A leadless pacemaker was inserted to allow for safe radiation therapy, which was successfully conducted without complications, and she has not shown any recurrence six months post-surgery.

Article Abstract

A 68-year-old woman noticed a tumor in her left breast and visited our hospital. She was diagnosed with left breast cancer cT2N2M0, stage ⅢA, and surgery was performed after the neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Although this case was indicated for radiation therapy(PMRT)after total mastectomy, postoperative radiation was not performed due to an implantable pacemaker placed in the left anterior chest. Therefore, postoperative adjuvant therapy with endocrine therapy was started. After 3 years of treatment, her left axillary lymph node was enlarged, and needle biopsy confirmed metastasis and recurrence. When local excision was performed, postoperative irradiation was deemed necessary because residual microlesions were suspected. Irradiation planning did not deny the possibility that the pacemaker in the anterior chest indwelling could become the irradia- tion range. Therefore, a leadless pacemaker was inserted, and local irradiation(50 Gy/20 Fr)was performed without complications. The next treatment is fulvestrant, and no recurrence has been observed 6months postoperatively.

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