Structural, biological and pharmaceutical importance of antibiotic agent chloramphenicol.

Heliyon

Department of Physics, A.V.C. College, Mayiladuthurai, Tamilnadu, India.

Published: March 2020

The vibrational, magnetic resonance and electronic spectral techniques are used to evaluate structural activity associated physico-chemical properties. The biological affinity and drug importance was validated by calculating biological parameters using HyperChem. Mulliken charge assignment for restoring chemical potential for generating drug potential in the molecular site was mapped and analyzed. The vibrational spectral pattern was estimated by identifying active and inactive bands and hindrance of vibrational activity of Acetamide group was monitored and thereby drug malfunction was tested. The chemical reaction pathway around the core carbons of chain and ring was keenly noted and the cause of chemical potential for the inducement of drug mechanism was reported. The stimulation of chemical mechanism for antibiotic activity was addressed by suitable evidence and further improvement for enhancing activity was made. The electronic HOMO and LUMO interaction over different molecular entities are discussed to expose accompany of drug mechanical transitions. The CT complex was recognized to be C=N and C=C bonds and operating drug mechanism was monitored. The unwanted drug property induced by perplexes of charge depletion on α-hydroxyl group was assessed from MEP map. The hyperactive polarization energy of 266.18 X10 esu and 327 X10 esu of present compound is causing biological activity in good order. The uncontrolled breathing region of Acetamide group was clarified in VCD profile and this is main cause to produce toxicity in drug process.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7057209PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03433DOI Listing

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