Background: Bioresorbable scaffolds (BRS) have been shown to be inferior to drug-eluting stents in randomized trials. Nevertheless, patients treated during daily routine differ from those treated within randomized trials and thus need further long-term evaluation. The present investigation aims to address this lack.
Methods: Consecutive patients with coronary artery disease treated with implantation of everolimus-eluting BRS at 5 centers in Germany were included. Clinical follow-up was assessed up to 3 years. Analysis of clinical outcomes was performed by pooling of the individual patient data sets of each center. The major clinical endpoints of interest was target lesion failure (TLF) a composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction and target lesion revascularization. Furthermore occurrence of definite scaffold thrombosis was evaluated. A multivariable Cox regression analysis was applied to identify independent predictors of TLF.
Results: A total of 1614 patients treated with BRS were analyzed (mean age 64.0 ± 10.9 years, 75.8% male, 28.3% diabetics). A total 1817 lesions were treated with BRS and 56.0% were considered to be complex. At 3 years, the rate of TLF was 17.1% and definite scaffold thrombosis was noted in 2.6%. Independent predictors of TLF were a higher age, diabetes, bifurcation, complex lesions and the use of small BRS.
Conclusions: In this large-scale analysis of patients undergoing BRS implantation in daily routine, event rates were high, but in line with randomized studies. Predictors of TLF were identified which may optimize patient and lesion selection for BRS.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.02.062 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Randall's plaque (RP) is recognized as a precursor lesion for kidney stones, with its formation and progression potentially linked to oxidative stress. Previous studies have provided limited insights into the underlying mechanisms of RP, failing to fully elucidate its molecular pathways. To investigate the relationship between oxidative stress and RP, we employed bioinformatics approaches to identify key genes, predict associated pathways and drug molecules, analyze variations in immune cell populations, and construct diagnostic models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAJNR Am J Neuroradiol
December 2024
From the UCLA Brain Tumor Imaging Laboratory (BTIL), Center for Computer Vision and Imaging Biomarkers (S.O., A.K., B.M.E., J.Y.), University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California
Background And Purpose: Precise and individualized targeting of the ventral intermediate thalamic nucleus for the MR-guided focused ultrasound is crucial for enhancing treatment efficacy and avoiding undesirable side effects. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that the spatial relationships between Thalamus Optimized Multi Atlas Segmentation derived segmentations and the post-focused ultrasound lesion can predict post-operative side effects in patients treated with MR-guided focused ultrasound.
Materials And Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 30 patients (essential tremor, n = 26; tremor-dominant Parkinson's disease, n = 4) who underwent unilateral ventral intermediate thalamic nucleus focused ultrasound treatment.
J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol
December 2024
Department of Radiology, Grampians Health, Ballarat Central, Victoria, Australia.
Background: CT-guided percutaneous transthoracic needle biopsy is the primary method for diagnosing lung lesions. Widely accepted validated risk prediction models are yet to be developed. A recently published study conducted at Grampians Health Services (GHS) developed two risk prediction models for predicting pneumothorax and intercostal catheter (ICC) insertion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCardiovasc Interv Ther
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, Tokyo Teishin Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) has become a standard procedure for performing coronary intervention, but its impact on peripheral endovascular therapy (EVT) remains unclear. To assess the usefulness of IVUS during EVT, this study analyzed over 2000 consecutive patients from the TOkyo-taMA peripheral vascular intervention research COmraDE (TOMA-CODE) registry with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in Japan. The primary outcome was chronic limb events (a composite of clinically driven target lesion revascularization (cTLR) and major amputation) during a two-year follow-up period.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To evaluate the diagnostic yield and safety profile of percutaneous image-guided biopsy of mesenteric lesions.
Materials, Methods, And Procedures: Image-guided percutaneous biopsies of the mesentery at a single institution from 2000 to 2022 were identified and reviewed. Relevant demographic and procedural data were abstracted from the medical record.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!