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Assembling Ancestors: the manipulation of Neolithic and Gallo-Roman skeletal remains from Pommerœul, Belgium.
Antiquity
December 2024
UMR 8164-HALMA (Université de Lille, CNRS, MC) France & Cedarc/Musée du Malgré-Tout, Belgium.
The ancient cemetery of Pommerœul, Belgium, was classified as Gallo-Roman in the 1970s', yielding 76 cremation graves and one inhumation. However, subsequent radiocarbon analyses dated the inhumation to the Late Neolithic (4-3 millennium calBC). We report osteoarchaeological analysis indicating that the inhumation was composed of bones from multiple individuals, afterwards buried as "one".
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUltrasonic Differentiation Between Two Species of Chinese Pygmy Dormice (Genus Typhlomys) With Support for the Size-Signal Allometry Hypothesis.
Integr Zool
December 2024
College of Biological and Pharmaceutical, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei Province, China.
The genus Typhlomys comprises six species that all exhibit exceptional climbing agility in arboreal habitats, of which five have been established to use ultrasonic echolocation in the 80-120-kHz frequency range to navigate among tree branches. Here, we investigated the ultrasonic vocalizations of the remaining and recently recognized species, T. fengjiensis, and compared its ultrasonic and morphological traits with its sibling species T.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDescription and predictors of self-determination in males and females with fragile X syndrome on the verge of adulthood.
J Intellect Disabil Res
November 2024
Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Background: Self-determination refers to setting goals and making decisions regarding one's own life with support from others as needed. Research on people with intellectual and developmental disabilities has established the importance of self-determination for quality of life outcomes, such as increased independence and life satisfaction. However, self-determination has not been characterised specifically in fragile X syndrome (FXS), the leading inherited cause of intellectual disability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnvironmental (and Random?) Sex Determination in Endangered and Invasive Phelsuma Geckos.
Sex Dev
April 2024
Department of Ecology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czechia.
Introduction: Sex is a fundamental characteristic of an individual. It is therefore puzzling why in some systems sex is precisely determined by a genotype, while in others it is influenced by the environment or even subtle, not to say random, factors. Some stochasticity in sex determination would be expected if environmental conditions did not have a large sex-specific effect on fitness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe CEPH aging cohort and biobank: a valuable collection of biological samples from exceptionally long-lived French individuals and their offspring for longevity studies.
Geroscience
April 2024
Laboratory for Genomics, Foundation Jean Dausset - CEPH, Paris, France.
The increasing aging of the human population is currently and for the coming decades a major public health issue in many countries, requiring the implementation of global public health policies promoting healthy and successful aging. Individuals are not equal in the face of aging and some can present exceptional healthspan and/or lifespan, which are notably influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. Research and studies on human aging, healthy aging and longevity should rely in particular on cohorts of long-lived individuals, also including biological samples allowing studies on the biology of aging and longevity.
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