Intermolecular Vicinal Diaminative Assembly of Tetrahydroquinoxalines via Metal-free Oxidative [4 + 2] Cycloaddition Strategy.

Org Lett

Key laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage, Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry & Materia Medica, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan 430074, China.

Published: March 2020

Reported herein is the first metal-free oxidative [4 + 2] coupling of -phenylenediamines with various alkenes. Differing from the known strategy that hinged on reactive π-allyl Pd intermediates from restrained allylic alcohol/acetate and diene substrates, this metal-free method features easy accessibility of starting materials, step economy, benign reaction conditions, and more importantly broad C-C double bonds (styrenes, vinyl (thio)ethers, benzofurans, indoles) with diastereospecificities. Mechanistic studies suggest the intermediacy of the benzoquinone diimides, a class of useful but yet underexploited synthons. Of note, they efficiently furnished functionalized tetrahydroquinoxalines and complement the well-studied alkene vicinal diamination typically toward acyclic diamine derivatives.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.0c00624DOI Listing

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