AI Article Synopsis
- Salvador was significantly impacted during the 2015 Zika virus outbreak, prompting a study involving parturients (pregnant women) and their newborns.
- The study found that 6.9% of parturients tested positive for Zika virus (ZIKV), with higher rates of exposure to dengue (DENV) and Chikungunya (CHIKV) reflected in antibody tests.
- The results emphasized the importance of prenatal and neonatal screening for ZIKV and CHIKV due to the occurrence of congenital infections observed in 16.5% of newborns for ZIKV and 13% for CHIKV.
Article Abstract
Background: Salvador was one of the Brazilian cities most affected during the 2015 Zika virus (ZIKV) outbreak.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed with enrolment of parturients and their newborns.
Results: Positive IgM antibodies for ZIKV, dengue (DENV) and Chikungunya (CHIKV) were present in 6.9, 11.9 and 22.8% of the parturients, and IgG antibodies were detected in 72.3, 92.3 and 38.6%, respectively. No cases of DENV congenital infection were identified. ZIKV and CHIKV congenital infections were observed in 16.5 and 13% of newborns, respectively.
Conclusions: High exposure rates to the three arboviruses and the identification of newborns with ZIKV and CHIKV congenital infections reinforces the necessity of ZIKV and CHIKV prenatal and neonatal screening in endemic regions.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/trstmh/trz098 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Building a growing genomic repository for maternal and fetal health through the PING Consortium.
Pediatr Res
January 2025
Center for Genetic Medicine, Children's National Research Institute, Washington, DC, USA.
Background: Prenatally transmitted viruses can cause severe damage to the developing brain. There is unexplained variability in prenatal brain injury and postnatal neurodevelopmental outcomes, suggesting disease modifiers. Of note, prenatal Zika infection can cause a spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders, including congenital Zika syndrome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[DiGeorge syndrome with 22q11.2 deletion in a patient of Rarámuri ethnicity].
Rev Alerg Mex
December 2024
Departamento de Inmunología, Hospital Infantil de Especialidades de Chihuahua; Facultad de Medicina y Ciencias Biomédicas, Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua.
Background: 22q11 deletion syndrome consists of a variable grouping of phenotypic features and immunological defects secondary to the loss of genetic material located in the 22q11.2 band. The 22q11 deletion spectrum encompasses different syndromes related to the same etiology and with overlapping anomalies, including DiGeorge syndrome, velocardiofacial syndrome, among others.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVariability in the Evaluation and Treatment of Healthy Neonates With Uncomplicated Conjunctivitis.
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus
December 2024
Purpose: To explore the current state of diagnosis and management of neonatal conjunctivitis.
Methods: Cosmos, an EHR-based, de-identified data set including more than 200 million patients, was used for this study. Neonates born between January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2022, discharged from the hospital by day 3 of life, and with an ambulatory visit within the first 4 weeks of life associated with a new diagnosis of neonatal conjunctivitis (SNOMED) or conjunctivitis (ICD-10 H10.
Seroprevalence of measles antibody among immigrants in Gwangju, South Korea.
Front Public Health
January 2025
Gwangju Center for Infectious Diseases Control and Prevention, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Introduction: Measles remains a public health concern, particularly among populations with suboptimal vaccination coverage, including immigrants. Understanding the seroprevalence of measles antibodies in immigrant populations is essential to inform tailored vaccination strategies and reduce the risk of measles reintroduction.
Methods: This study evaluated measles IgG seroprevalence among 651 immigrants from 30 countries residing in Gwangju, South Korea.
Suspect dyskeratotic neoformations in a 7-year-old child with keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness syndrome: diagnostic, surgical and wound care management.
Dermatol Reports
November 2024
Plastic Surgery Unit, Department of Neuroscience, University of Padua.
Keratitis-ichthyosis-deafness syndrome (KID) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by the triad of hyperkeratosis, ichthyosis, and congenital prelingual sensorineural deafness, with less than 100 cases described in the literature. In addition to many other extra-cutaneous manifestations, these patients are burdened by two principal increased risk factors involving the skin: the risk of developing infections and the risk of developing malignant skin tumors, especially Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Trichilemmal tumors. We present the case of a 7-year-old girl with a unique genetic variant described to date, who developed 4 dyskeratotic neoformation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!