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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2019-137361 | DOI Listing |
J Gen Intern Med
December 2023
Department of Veterans Affairs, VA HSR&D Center for Health Information and Communication, Richard L. Roudebush VA Medical Center, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Background: Social isolation is a global public health threat. Veterans are particularly at risk for social isolation due to high rates of comorbid physical and mental health problems. Yet, effective interventions are limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAddict Sci Clin Pract
May 2023
Section of Addiction Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Background: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) transmission is primarily driven by injection drug use, and acute HCV infection rates are increased in rural communities with substantial barriers to care. Treatment of HCV in persons who use drugs (PWUD) is cost effective, decreases high risk behaviors and HCV transmission, and achieves high rates of treatment completion and sustained viral response. Adapting HCV care delivery to utilize peer support specialists, telemedicine technology, and streamlined testing and treatment strategies can better reach rural populations living with HCV.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Form Res
November 2022
Decker College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Binghamton University, State University of New York, Binghamton, NY, United States.
Background: In-person, evidence-based, peer-facilitated chronic disease self-management programs have been shown to be effective for individuals from a variety of backgrounds, including rural and minority populations and those with lower socioeconomic status. Based in social learning theory, these programs use group processes to help participants better manage their chronic disease symptoms and improve their quality of life. During the pandemic, these in-person programs were forced to rapidly transition to remote delivery platforms, and it was unclear whether doing so increased disparities within our rural population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcad Med
November 2022
P.S. Garg is assistant professor, Department of Pediatrics, and associate dean of medical education, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts; ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7219-476X .
Problem: Data from the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) Medical School Graduation Questionnaire (GQ) show persistent high rates of medical student mistreatment, and multiple barriers to student reporting of mistreatment exist. The authors examined whether learning environment sessions (LESs) allow students opportunities to identify and describe patterns of mistreatment missed by other avenues of reporting.
Approach: Peer-facilitated LESs were instituted in 2018-2019 at Boston University School of Medicine.
J Autism Dev Disord
May 2021
Koegel Autism Center, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.
There is a dearth of research that focuses on social intervention efforts for adults on the autism spectrum with intellectual disability and limited conversational language. Using a multiple baseline experimental design, this pilot investigation of the Socialization Knowledge for Individuals with Limited Language (SKILL) program evaluated a novel peer-facilitated group program specifically designed to target social interaction skills for this population. Findings from five pilot participants yielded evidence of social improvements across specific verbal skills (on-topic conversational contributions and responses) and nonverbal behaviors (eye-contact, active listening), as evidenced by coded social conversation probes and parent-report measures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!