Neuromuscular manifestations of lead poisoning in opium and herbal users in Iran.

Rev Neurol (Paris)

Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Shariati Hospital, North Kargar Street, Tehran, Iran; CNRS (UMR 7339), centre de résonance magnétique biologique et médicale, faculté de médecine, Aix Marseille University, 27, boulevard J. Moulin, 13005 Marseille, France. Electronic address:

Published: December 2020

Opium sale is prohibited in Iran, and sellers mix it with lead to increase the weight. Herein, we describe neuromuscular findings in nine patients who developed lead poisoning due to opium/drug consumption. The mean age of patients was 53±3.5 years and their mean blood lead level was 122.6±20.8μg/dL. Most of the patients had an acute/subacute course presenting as axonal or demyelinating sensorimotor polyneuropathy, motor neuron disease, and multiple mononeuropathies with favorable response to the chelation therapy. Lead poisoning should be considered in patients with a history of opium use and neuromuscular symptoms.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neurol.2019.12.004DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

lead poisoning
12
lead
5
neuromuscular manifestations
4
manifestations lead
4
poisoning opium
4
opium herbal
4
herbal users
4
users iran
4
iran opium
4
opium sale
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!