[This retracts the article DOI: 10.1021/acscentsci.9b00224.].
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7047427 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.0c00021 | DOI Listing |
AMB Express
December 2024
Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Front Immunol
December 2024
Trauma Research Center, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Int Forum Allergy Rhinol
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Emory University, Atlanta, USA.
Background: Endoscopic endonasal techniques, initially developed for sinonasal tumor resection, have revolutionized the approach to orbital lesions. The emergence of endonasal orbital tumor surgery has prompted anatomical studies focusing on the medial orbit, yet there remains a lack of literature on maneuverability lateral to the optic nerve (ON), with current feasibility assessments relying primarily on the plane of resectability (POR).
Methods: Bilateral anatomical dissections were conducted on four latex-injected human cadaveric heads using an endoscopic medial and inferior orbitotomy and superomedial displacement of the inferior rectus muscle (IRM) to access the inferolateral intraconal quadrant.
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