Nonpharmaceutical methods to improve the euthanasia experience are equally important as the drugs used to carry out a good euthanasia. Introduction of a hospice care plan to the family and their pet is supportive of all aspects surrounding death including the euthanasia process. This article reviews the tools necessary to use a hospice care plan and covers tips on how to improve the euthanasia experience using commonsense methods that are affordable for the pet owner. The integration of pharmaceutical and nonpharmaceutical methods is paramount in providing a good death.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cvsm.2019.12.011 | DOI Listing |
Nutrients
January 2025
Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Dankook University, Cheonan 31116, Republic of Korea.
Background/objectives: Obesity is a key factor in metabolic syndrome (MetS) development. Consumption of a high-fat diet (HFD) accelerates the onset of obesity and associated metabolic complications. (PB) has been traditionally utilized in Korean medicine for its antioxidant, anti-diabetic, anticancer, and hepatoprotective effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Sci
January 2025
Independent Researchers, UK.
Penetrating captive bolt (PCB) is widely used for stunning and on-farm dispatch of livestock, yet its efficacy can vary, with the potential for animal welfare compromise. This study investigated the pathophysiology of PCB-induced trauma in horned and polled sheep (), focusing on factors contributing to incomplete concussion. Thirty-seven ( = 18 horned Scottish blackface and = 19 polled North Country mule) mature ewes (aged 4-10 years) were shot with PCB with varying cartridge power and PCB modifications, followed by clinical assessment and post-mortem analysis using magnetic resonance imagining (MRI) and gross pathology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cardiothorac Surg
January 2025
The First Department of Cardiology, Beidahuang Industry Group General Hospital, Harbin, 150000, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Objective: it was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of rapamycin-eluting stents at different doses in the treatment of coronary artery narrowing in miniature pigs.
Methods: a total of 20 miniature pigs were randomly assigned into four groups: S1 group (low-dose rapamycin-coated stent, 55 µg/mm), S2 group (medium-dose rapamycin-coated stent, 120 µg/mm), S3 group (high-dose rapamycin-coated stent, 415 µg/mm), and D0 group (bare metal stent). The stent size was 3.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Applied Animal Science and Welfare, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Zebrafish are widely used in research, accounting for approximately 50% of all laboratory fish across Europe. Due to their rapid reproduction and aging, effective and practical euthanasia methods are necessary for managing large stocks. This study investigated whether adult zebrafish can be euthanised by delivering an electrical current directly via the water in their housing aquaria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Vet Sci
January 2025
Laboratory of Swine Research, Department of Nutrition and Animal Production, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of São Paulo, Pirassununga, SP, Brazil.
Timely and humane euthanasia is crucial for animal welfare on swine farms, yet challenges persist in its implementation, particularly in Brazil, where the responsibility often falls to caretakers lacking training. This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of swine caretakers regarding euthanasia across non-integrated farms (ranging from 1,000 to 3,500 housed sows) and different experience levels (from less than a month to 40 years working with pigs). A total of 117 people directly working with pigs participated in a survey designed to evaluate their decision-making skills, euthanasia competencies, and understanding of Brazilian guidelines for euthanasia methods.
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