Background/aim: Treating abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) of the juxtarenal artery with renal artery clamps burdens the kidneys. We investigated the outcomes of intra-operative renal artery perfusion using the cold Ringer's solution method for renal protection.

Patients And Methods: We enrolled 290 AAA patients who underwent open aortic repair. Surgical outcomes were investigated based on renal protection.

Results: We evaluated 231 patients requiring infrarenal artery clamp (Group I), and 59 patients requiring perfusion in addition to the clamp (Group J). Patient demographics, acute kidney injury (AKI) incidence (Group I: 11.7% and Group J: 20.3%), hospital mortality (Group I: 1.3% and Group J: 1.7%), and 30-day mortality (Group I: 0.4% and Group J: 0%) were not different between the groups. The AKI incidence was low (13%) in cases requiring a renal artery clamp for ≥45 min (n=40).

Conclusion: Perfusion with cold Ringer's solution offers renal protection and may improve surgical outcomes.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7157853PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.21873/invivo.11833DOI Listing

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