Two new quinoline alkaloids, aaptolines A and B, were isolated from the marine sponge Aaptos aaptos. Their structures were determined by HR-ESI-MS data, NMR analysis, and X-ray crystallography. Structurally, aaptoline A is characterized as having a quinoline skeleton fused with a 1,4-dioxane motif at the C(7)-C(8) position, whereas aaptoline B possessed an intriguing 1H-pyrrolo[2,3-g]quinoline moiety. The cytotoxic assay of these compounds showed no cytotoxicity towards HepG2, A549, and PC9 cancer cell lines and had IC values greater than 20 μm.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.202000074 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, 3616 Trousdale Parkway, AHF 252, Los Angeles, CA, 90089-0372, USA.
Habitual consumption of low-calorie sweeteners (LCS) during juvenile-adolescence can lead to greater sugar intake later in life. Here, we investigated if exposure to the LCS Acesulfame Potassium (Ace-K) during this critical period of development reprograms the taste system in a way that would alter hedonic responding for common dietary compounds. Results revealed that early-life LCS intake not only enhanced the avidity for a caloric sugar (fructose) when rats were in a state of caloric need, it increased acceptance of a bitterant (quinine) in Ace-K-exposed rats tested when middle-aged.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry for Natural Resource, Ministry of Education and Yunnan Province, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, P. R. China.
Alstoschoquinolines A-D (-) representing three unprecedented scaffolds were isolated from the leaves of through direct separation by LC/MS detection. and consisted of a 5/6/5-coupled quinoline architecture containing six consecutive chiral carbons, while and possessed a bridged ring featuring 6/6/6/6 and 6/6/8/6 skeletons, respectively. They might be derived from the corynantheine-type indole alkaloid via sequential oxidation and rearrangement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
December 2024
Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, A. Kovačića 1, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
As the resistance of to the existing antimalarials increases, there is a crucial need to expand the antimalarial drug pipeline. We recently identified potent antimalarial compounds, namely harmiquins, hybrids derived from the β-carboline alkaloid harmine and 4-amino-7-chloroquinoline, a key structural motif of chloroquine (CQ). To further explore the structure-activity relationship, we synthesised 13 novel hybrid compounds at the position -9 of the β-carboline ring and evaluated their efficacy in vitro against 3D7 and Dd2 strains (CQ sensitive and multi-drug resistant, respectively).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Korean Med Sci
January 2025
Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
Background: The ionic mechanism underlying Brugada syndrome (BrS) arises from an imbalance in transient outward current flow between the epicardium and endocardium. Previous studies report that artemisinin, originally derived from a Chinese herb for antimalarial use, inhibits the Ito current in canines. In a prior study, we showed the antiarrhythmic effects of artemisinin in BrS wedge preparation models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Biodivers
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Three novel quinoline alkaloids, tetradiunitiside A (1), tetradiunitiside B (2), and glycohaplopine-6-O-α-l-rhamnopyranoside (3), along with eight known ones (4-11), were isolated from the fruits of Tetradium glabrifolium. Their structures were inferred by IR, 1D NMR and 2D NMR, and HR-ESI-MS spectra. All the isolated compounds were evaluated for their antibacterial activities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!