The impact of a standardized vocal loading test on vocal fold oscillations.

Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol

Freiburg Institute of Musicians' Medicine, Freiburg University, Freiburg, Germany.

Published: June 2020

Introduction: Vocal loading capacity is an important aspect of vocal health and is measured using standardized vocal loading tests. However, it remains unclear how vocal fold oscillation patterns are influenced by a standardized vocal loading task.

Methods: 21 (10 male, 11 female) vocally healthy subjects were analyzed concerning the dysphonia severity index (DSI) and high speed videolaryngoscopy (HSV) on the vowel /i/ at a comfortable pitch and loudness before and after a standardized vocal loading test (10 min standardized text reading, at a level higher than 80 dB (A) measured at 30 cm from the mouth).

Results: Changes in DSI were statistically significant, diminishing by 1.2 points after the vocal loading test, which was mainly caused by an increase of the minimum intensity. However, the pre-post comparison of HSV derived measures failed to show any statistically significant changes.

Conclusion: It seems necessary to analyze the effects of a standardized vocal loading test on vocal fold oscillation patterns with respect to softest phonation and phonation threshold pressure rather than comfortable pitch and loudness. Level of evidence 2c.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7198646PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00405-020-05791-5DOI Listing

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