Fractured osteochondroma presenting with popliteal pseudoaneurysm: Case report and review of literature.

J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech

Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Published: March 2020

Osteochondroma, the most common tumor of bone, is usually asymptomatic. Vascular complications are an atypical presentation and include true or false aneurysm formation, deep venous thrombosis, and arterial insufficiency. A review of the English literature identified 130 cases of osteochondroma-related vascular complications. We describe the case of a 38-year-old man presenting with left calf pain and swelling who was diagnosed with the rare constellation of a popliteal pseudoaneurysm and incidental peroneal vein thrombosis secondary to a fractured femoral sessile osteochondroma. This was treated with resection of the osteochondroma, excision of the aneurysm, and primary end-to-end anastomosis of the artery.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7033440PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvscit.2020.01.003DOI Listing

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