A Conceptual DFT Study of Phosphonate Dimers: Dianions Supported by H-Bonds.

J Phys Chem A

Instituto de Química Médica (IQM-CSIC), Juan de la Cierva, 3, E-28006 Madrid, Spain.

Published: March 2020

A conceptual DFT study of the dissociation of anionic and neutral phosphonate dimers has been carried out. In addition, the dianion complexes have been studied in the presence of two solvents, water and tetrahydrofuran. The dissociation of the dianion complexes in the gas phase and in solution present a maximum along the reaction coordinate that is not present in the neutral-neutral and anion-neutral complexes. The principal chemical descriptors (chemical potential, reaction electronic flux, hardness, and global electrophilicity index) do not show changes in their trends along the dissociation profiles even when there is an energy maximum in the case of the anion-anion complexes.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.9b10681DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

conceptual dft
8
dft study
8
phosphonate dimers
8
dianion complexes
8
study phosphonate
4
dimers dianions
4
dianions supported
4
supported h-bonds
4
h-bonds conceptual
4
study dissociation
4

Similar Publications

In this review, we present a new set of machine learning-based materials research methodologies for polycrystalline materials developed through the Core Research for Evolutionary Science and Technology project of the Japan Science and Technology Agency. We focus on the constituents of polycrystalline materials (i.e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Context: This research investigates two critical areas, providing valuable insights into the properties and interactions of boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs). Initially, a variety of BNNT structures (BNNT(m,n)_x, where m = 3, 5, 7; n = 0, 3, 5, 7; x = 3-9) with different lengths and diameters are explored to understand their electronic properties. The study then examines the interactions between these nanotubes and several gases (CO, CO, CSO, HO, NO, NO, NO, O, ONH, and SO) to identify the most stable molecular configurations using the bee colony algorithm for global optimization.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Theoretical insights into the effect of metal co-substituted CeO(111) surfaces on oxygen vacancy formation and chemical looping CO assisted CH conversion to synthesis gas.

Phys Chem Chem Phys

January 2025

Engineering Research Center of Metallurgical Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction, Ministry of Education, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China.

Article Synopsis
  • The study uses density functional theory (DFT) to examine how low oxygen vacancy formation energy affects the catalytic performance of chemical looping dry reforming of methane (CL-DRM) when metal ions Zn and Nd are co-substituted on CeO(111) surfaces.
  • Results show that the co-substituted surfaces have a very low oxygen vacancy formation energy (-2.05 eV), enhancing the CH conversion process compared to pristine surfaces, with the rate-limiting step being the dehydrogenation of CH.
  • However, while the co-substituted surfaces promote better reaction performance, high energy is required for syngas desorption and CO selectivity is reduced, indicating a balance is needed to prevent excessive
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Metal complexes with -Bu-substituted allyl ligands are relatively rare, especially compared to their conceptually similar trimethylsilyl-substituted analogs. The scarcity partially stems from the few general synthetic entry points for the -Bu versions. This situation was studied through a modified synthesis for the allyl ligand itself and by forming several mono(allyl)nickel derivatives.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Insight into uranyl binding by cyclic peptides from molecular dynamics and density functional theory.

J Inorg Biochem

March 2025

Department of Chemical, Physical, Mathematical and Natural Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Padova, Via F. Marzolo 8, 35131 Padova, Italy.

It is a challenging task to develop uranyl-chelating agents based on peptide chemistry. A recently developed cationic dummy atom model of uranyl in conjunction with the classical molecular dynamics simulation presents a helpful utility to study the chelation of uranyl by peptides with a low computational cost. In the present study, it was used to describe the chelation of uranyl by the cyclic decapeptide with 4 Glu residues cyc-GluArgGluProGlyGluTrpGluProGly and its derivatives containing two phosphorylated serines in place of two Glu, termed pS16, pS18, pS38, and pS68.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!