has been shown a potent oncogenic miRNA in the pathogenesis of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). The zinc finger and BTB domain containing 7A protein (ZBTB7A) is a transcriptional regulator that is involved in a great diversity of physiological and oncogenic regulation. However, the modulation of ZBTB7A in OSCC remains unclear. Tissue analysis identifies a reverse correlation in expression between and ZBTB7A in OSCC tumors. When OSCC cells have stable knockdown of ZBTB7A, their oncogenic potential and drug resistance is increased. By way of contrast, such an increase is attenuated by expression of ZBTB7A. Screening and validation confirms that ZBTB7A is able to modulate expression of the death receptors TRAIL-R1, TRAIL-R2, Fas and p53 phosphorylated at serine-15. In addition, ZBTB7A transactivates TRAIL-R2, which sensitizes cells to cisplatin-induced apoptosis. The ZBTB7A-TRAIL-R2 cascade is involved in both the extrinsic and intrinsic cisplatin-induced pathways of apoptosis. Database analysis indicates that the expression level of and the copy status of ZBTB7A and TRAIL-R2 are important survival predictors for head and neck cancers. Collectively, this study indicates the importance of the -ZBTB7A-TRAIL-R2 axis in mediating OSCC pathogenesis and in controlling OSCC drug resistance. Therefore, silencing and/or upregulating ZBTB7A would seem to be promising strategies for enhancing the sensitivity of OSCC to cisplatin therapy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2020.00047 | DOI Listing |
Biomolecules
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Rochester, 601 Elmwood Ave, Box 604, Rochester, NY 14620, USA.
Astrocytes play critical roles in supporting structural and metabolic homeostasis in the central nervous system (CNS). CNS injury leads to the development of a range of reactive phenotypes in astrocytes whose molecular determinants are poorly understood. Finding ways to modulate astrocytic injury responses and leverage a pro-recovery phenotype holds promise in treating CNS injury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Pollut
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Childhood Asthma Atopy Center, Humidifier Disinfectant Health Center, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
Particulate matter (PM) exposure during pregnancy increases the risk of developing asthma in children. However, the placental mechanisms have yet to be elucidated. This study aims to evaluate the mechanisms associated with PM exposure during pregnancy and asthma susceptibility via placental epigenetic dysregulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop Surg Res
November 2024
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, No.18, Zhongshan 2nd Road, Youjiang District, Baise, 533000, Guangxi, China.
Cell Rep
December 2024
Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USA; Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; The Eli and Edythe L. Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Center for Functional Cancer Epigenetics, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USA; The Ludwig Center at Harvard, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address:
Int J Mol Sci
October 2024
Molecular Genetics Thalassemia Department, The Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics, Nicosia 2371, Cyprus.
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