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The relationship between the severity of erectile dysfunction and aortic stiffness. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • Aortic stiffness, measured by pulse wave velocity (PWV), was found to increase in patients with varying degrees of erectile dysfunction (ED), suggesting a possible relationship between the two.
  • The study classified 90 patients with ED into three groups based on their International Index of Erectile Function scores: mild, moderate, and severe.
  • While other factors like fasting blood glucose and testosterone levels did not significantly differ among the groups, the PWV values did increase with the severity of ED, indicating that stiffer arteries may be linked to worse erectile function.

Article Abstract

Aortic stiffness increases in patients with erectile dysfunction (ED) but it is not known whether aortic stiffness affects the degree of ED. In the present study, we aimed to determine whether there is any relationship between aortic stiffness and the severity of ED. Patients with ED were divided into 3 groups according to the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) scores. Mild ED was named as group 1, moderate ED as group 2 and severe ED as group 3. The values of fasting blood glucose (FBG), serum lipid values, total testosterone (T. tes), and free testosterone (F tes) were recorded. Aortic stiffness was determined by pulse wave velocity (PWV) and augmentation index (AIX) measurements. The mean or median values of the laboratory parameters among the groups were similar (p > .05). No statistical difference was found between the groups in terms of AIX value (p = .386). Mean PWV values were calculated as 7.26, 8.30 and 8.78 in group 1, group 2 and group 3 respectively. PWV values were significantly different between groups (p < .0001). PWV values were found to be increased with increasing severity of erectile dysfunction.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/and.13544DOI Listing

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