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What makes a trauma 'pathological'? - Perceived peritraumatic threat influences the development of intrusive memories.

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Department of Psychology, University of Greifswald, Franz-Mehring-Straße 47, 17489, Greifswald, Germany; Department of Psychology, University of Hildesheim, Universitätsplatz 1, 31141, Hildesheim, Germany.

Intrusions are a hallmark symptom of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). While dysfunctional cognitions are known posttraumatic contributors, peritraumatic processes are less understood. Perceived threat, alongside emotional factors, is theorized as significant, but experimental studies are lacking.

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