To understand how consumer purchases in chain restaurants relate to nutrients of public health concern, sodium, calories and sugary drinks purchased for personal consumption were assessed through a customer intercept receipt study at a sample of New York City quick- and full-service chain restaurants (QSR and FSR) in 2015. The percentages of respondents purchasing ≥2,300 mg sodium, ≥2,000 calories, and a sugary drink, respectively, were 14%, 3% and 32% at QSR, and 56%, 23%, and 22% at FSR. Sodium content of purchases averaged 1,260 mg at QSR and 2,897 mg at FSR and calories averaged 770 at QSR and 1,456 at FSR. 71% of QSR sugary drink purchases contained at least 200 calories. Purchasing patterns that are exceptionally high in sodium and calories, and that include sugary drinks, are common in chain restaurants. Because restaurant-sourced foods are a cornerstone of the American diet, fostering conditions that support healthful purchases is essential to reduce preventable disease and advance health.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2019.101040 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
December 2024
Institute of Systems and Information Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
While part-time employees constitute the primary workforce in the chain restaurant industry, their retention has become crucial in developed countries, especially Japan, due to labor shortages resulting from the declining birthrate and aging population. Analyzing employee reviews is an effective method for understanding factors that decrease employee satisfaction. However, while many analyses are focusing on full-time employees, there is insufficient analysis focusing on part-time employees, whose employment status and motivations differ from those of full-time employees.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS Comput Biol
December 2024
6th Medical Center of General Hospital of PLA, Beijing, China.
Norovirus, primarily transmitted via fomite route, poses a significant threat to global public health and the economy. Airports, as critical transportation hubs connecting people from around the world, has high potential risk of norovirus transmission due to large number of public surfaces. A total of 21.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPublic Health Nutr
October 2024
Department of Nutritional Sciences, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ONM5S 1A8, Canada.
Objective: To evaluate the application of front-of-package (FOP) labelling regulations to menu labelling in the Canadian restaurant sector by assessing the proportion of menu items that would be required to display the 'high-in' FOP symbol if the policy were extended to the restaurant sector.
Design: Nutrition information of 18 760 menu items was collected from 141 chain restaurants in Canada. Menu items were evaluated using the mandatory FOP labelling regulations promulgated in Canada Gazette II by Health Canada in July of 2022.
Am J Prev Med
October 2024
Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland; Department of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
J Sci Food Agric
October 2024
School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
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