Background: Like most medical disciplines, otorhinolaryngology is confronted with an increasing number of elderly and very old patients. In addition to the challenges of diagnostics and treatment, questions related to the influence of geriatric multimorbidity and functional limitations on treatment decisions and success also arise.
Materials And Methods: A literature search was performed on the use of geriatric assessment instruments in otorhinolaryngology.
Results: While there are already a great deal of data on the interaction of hearing disorders and cognition, the importance of other common functional deficits for otorhinolaryngology is poorly understood.
Conclusion: This article provides an overview of the most important instruments of geriatric assessment, including a discussion of their potential applicability in otorhinolaryngology.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00106-020-00815-2 | DOI Listing |
J Family Med Prim Care
December 2024
Division of Epidemiology, SRM School of Public Health, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India.
Introduction: Oral diseases are a significant global health issue, with over 3.5 billion cases worldwide. Caries and periodontitis are primary contributors to tooth loss, which not only incurs significant rehabilitation costs but also profoundly affects overall well-being.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle
February 2025
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Fragilidad y Envejecimiento Saludable (CIBERFES), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Background: Despite muscle power derived from the 5-rep sit-to-stand (STS) test having been demonstrated to be a valuable biomarker in older individuals, there is limited information regarding muscle power derived from the 30-s STS test, a widely used test in the clinical setting. This study aimed (i) to compare relative 30-s STS power values between older men and women, (ii) to identify cut-off points for low relative 30-s STS power, (iii) to compare the prevalence of low relative STS power between sexes and (iv) to evaluate the association of low relative 30-s STS power with adverse conditions in older people.
Methods: A total of 1475 community-dwelling older adults (65-98 years; 45% men) from the Toledo Study for Healthy Aging were included.
BMC Geriatr
January 2025
Department of Emergency Medical Service, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, 51-618, Poland.
Background: Hypertension is a common condition among the elderly and is frequently accompanied by frailty syndrome (FS). The coexistence of hypertension and FS poses significant challenges in patient management and negatively impacts the quality of life (QoL). This study aimed to analyze the relationship between FS and QoL in elderly patients with suspected hypertension.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Geriatr Med
January 2025
Internal Medicine, Section of Geriatric Medicine, Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Purpose: Multidisciplinary care pathways for falls prevention, which include falls risk stratification, multifactorial falls risk assessment, and management of multidomain interventions, can reduce falls in older adults. However, efficient multidisciplinary falls prevention care is challenging due to issues such as poor communication and role allocation. This study aimed to identify and visualize the multidisciplinary care needs of primary care-based health care professionals (HCPs) for falls prevention in the Netherlands using the novel co-design approach of journey mapping.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
Department of Pacing Electrophysiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi830000, China.
The aim of this study was to assess the frailty status of patients with heart failure undergoing CRT-D and then explore the predictive value of frailty for all-cause mortality and heart failure-related readmissions in these patients. We retrospectively included 374 patients with chronic heart failure who underwent CRT-D treatment at the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University between June 2020 and June 2024. Based on the Tilburg Debilitation Assessment Scale, 175 patients (46.
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