Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) people are more likely to be disproportionally placed in a secured setting such jails, prisons, and forensic hospitals. These settings can be traumatizing, hostile, and dangerous-especially for those who are suffering from mental illness. Administrators are encouraged to develop institutional policies that undoubtedly include that LGBT residents should be free of discrimination, victimization, and abuse. LGBT residents should have equal access to safe housing, vocational programs, rehabilitation services, as well as medical and mental health treatments. Several organizations provide guidelines to ensure that LGBT residents are protected. This article provides a general roadmap for developing LGBT policies in secured settings synergizing the recommendations of some of these organizations with emphasis on policy guidelines for transgender people that are not only standards for good care but also very cost-effective interventions that can help reduce symptoms of mental illness for this population.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1092852919001755 | DOI Listing |
J Surg Educ
December 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA.
Background: LGBTQ medical students and surgery residents face myriad structural barriers. The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) reports 492 pieces of state-level legislation targeting Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer (LGBTQ) people in the past year. These bills including bans on medical care, "don't say gay" bills, exclusion from anti-discrimination protections, and more.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEpidemiol Serv Saude
December 2024
Departamento de Saúde Pública de São Francisco, São Francisco, CA, Estados Unidos.
Objective: To assess the previous history of syphilis in transgender women and travestis (TWTs) and identify factors associated with treatment incompleteness.
Methods: : This was a multicenter cross-sectional study conducted between 2019 and 2021, with participants recruited through respondent-driven sampling, in five Brazilian capitals. Dependent variable: "reported syphilis treatment in the last year", "no/incomplete" or "complete".
Am J Mens Health
November 2024
Department of Psychology, Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ, USA.
Black same-gender-loving (SGL) men (BSGLM) bear a disproportionate burden of depression. Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have been found to predict depression among this group. However, little research has examined the mechanisms that may account for this relationship.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Educ Curric Dev
October 2024
Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Background: While issues related to lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) health are increasingly incorporated into medical training, there remains limited guidance and opportunities for continuing medical education in LGBT health. It is unclear how participation in LGBT-specific training is distributed across physician specialties and practice regions. Additionally, national data assessing cultural competency training for physicians are scarce and do not delineate LGBT-specific training or training completed prior to, during, or after graduate medical education.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLGBT Health
July 2024
Health Promotion, Chronic Disease and Injury Prevention, Public Health Ontario, Toronto, Canada.
Our objective was to estimate inequities in heavy drinking between heterosexual, gay or lesbian, and bisexual or pansexual individuals, by sex/gender, and to determine whether this association is heterogeneous across racially minoritized status and income groups in Canadians aged 15 and older. We pooled three Canadian Community Health Survey cycles (2015-2020) and used separate modified Poisson regressions to explore the sex/gender-specific association between sexual identity and heavy drinking prevalence by racially minoritized status, and income, adjusted for survey cycle, age, marital status, and region. With racially minoritized status, and income categories collapsed, heavy drinking was 1.
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