Of 62 men with non-gonococcal urethritis who entered a study to assess compliance with treatment with oxytetracycline, only 33 could be evaluated. Traditional methods (interview and the absence of oxytetracycline in the urine) showed incomplete compliance in nine. Use of low dose phenobarbitone as a pharmacological marker showed incomplete compliance in a further five patients. In addition, phenobarbitone concentrations gave information on the extent to which individual patients had omitted treatment and provided direct, as opposed to circumstantial, evidence of good compliance by most (18) of those studied. Only three of the 33 patients whose compliance was assessed had evidence of continuing infection at follow up, and there was evidence of incomplete compliance in only one of these patients.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1194250 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sti.64.5.312 | DOI Listing |
Ann Oncol
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Colorectal Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States. Electronic address:
Background: Prospective data comparing watch-and-wait (WW) to mandatory total mesorectal excision (TME) in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) remains limited, as randomized control trials assessing these two treatment approaches are considered impractical. This pooled analysis of the CAO/ARO/AIO-12 and OPRA trials analyzes survival outcomes among LARC patients managed with either a selective WW or mandatory TME strategy following total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT).
Patients And Methods: The CAO/ARO/AIO-12 and OPRA trials were multicenter, phase II trials that randomized patients with stage II/III rectal cancer to receive either induction or consolidation chemotherapy as part of TNT.
Cureus
December 2024
General Surgery, Port Sudan Teaching Hospital, Port Sudan, SDN.
Background Thorough and standardized documentation of operative notes is essential for effective communication, patient safety, legal protection, and the continuity of care. However, in many hospitals in Sudan, surgeons often use non-standardized methods, resulting in inconsistent and incomplete records. This study evaluates the quality of operative notes at the Port Sudan Teaching Hospital using the Royal College of Surgeons of England (RCSEng) guidelines, aiming to improve compliance and documentation practices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Arthroplasty
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (CGMH), No. 5 Fu-Hsing Street, Kweishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Bone and Joint Research Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (CGMH), No. 5 Fu-Hsing Street, Kweishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University (CGU), 259 Wen-Hwa 1st Road, Kweishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan. Electronic address:
Background: Chronic periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) presents a major challenge in knee arthroplasty, with varying success rates reported for two-stage exchange arthroplasty (EA) and a lack of consensus on managing failures from such procedures. This study evaluated repeat two-stage EA outcomes for knee PJI after initial treatment failure to identify the risk factors for reimplantation unsuitability and reinfection.
Methods: We analyzed 114 patients who underwent repeat EA for chronic knee PJI between 2010 and 2018.
Cureus
December 2024
General Surgery, Local Health Unit of Alto Minho, Viana do Castelo, PRT.
Meckel's diverticulum (MD) is the most common congenital anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract, arising from incomplete obliteration of the vitelline duct. MD contains all layers of the intestinal wall and often remains asymptomatic. Gastrointestinal bleeding, bowel obstruction, and acute diverticulitis occur in a few cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Cell Biochem
January 2025
Department of Digestive Diseases, Changsha Central Hospital Affiliated to University of South China, No.161 Shaoshan Nanlu, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is crucially involved in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but the mechanisms remain incompletely understood. This study aimed to elucidate how ER stress promotes inflammation in IBD. ER stress marker Grp78 and NOD2 in colon tissues of Crohn's disease (CD) patients and IBD model mice were detected by immunohistochemical analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!