[Genetic analysis of a patient with late infantile metachromatic leukodystrophy].

Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi

Henan Provincial Institute of Medical Genetics, People's Hospital of Henan Province, People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450003, China.

Published: February 2020

Objective: To detect variants of ARSA gene in a child featuring late infantile metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD).

Methods: PCR and Sanger sequencing was carried out for the patient and her parents.

Results: The patient had typical features of MLD including ARSA deficiency, regression of walking ability, and demyelination. Compound heterozygous variants of the ARSA gene, namely c.960G>A and c.244C>T, were detected in the patient, for which her mother and father were respectively heterozygous carriers. ARSA c.960G>A was known to be pathogenic, while ARSA c.244C>T was a novel variant. The same variants were not detected among 50 healthy controls.

Conclusion: The compound heterozygous variants c.960G>A and c.244C>T of the ARSA gene probably underlie the MLD in this patient.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.1003-9406.2020.02.013DOI Listing

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