Ecuadorian Population Residing in Spain and Their Knowledge of Brain Death Concept.

Transplant Proc

International Collaborative Donor Project ("Proyecto Colaborativo Internacional Donante"), Murcia, Spain; Transplant Unit, Surgery Service, IMIB - Virgen de la Arrixaca University Clinical Hospital, Murcia, Spain; Department of Surgery, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.

Published: March 2020

Background: The Ecuadorian population forms the largest Latin American immigrant group in Spain. However, their knowledge about the brain death (BD) concept and the relationship with the attitude toward organ donation has been little analyzed. The objective of the study is to analyze the knowledge of the BD concept among the Ecuadorian population resident in Spain.

Methods: The population under study was the population born in Ecuador and resident in Spain. Inclusion criterion was age older than 15 years stratified by age and sex. The assessment instrument was PCID-DTO-Ríos, a validated questionnaire of attitude toward donation and organ transplantation. Field work involved random selection of respondents based on stratification. The support of immigration support associations was required to obtain sample locations. The completion was anonymous and self-administered.

Results: Of the 461 respondents, 22% (n =102) know the BD concept and accept it as the death of the person; 61% (n = 283) do not know it; and for 17% (n = 76) it does not mean the death of the person. The variables related to the correct knowledge of BD are age (P = .007) and marital status (P = .028), with age persisting in the multivariate study (odds ratio, 1.036; P = .008). There is no objective relationship with the attitude toward organ donation. Thus, 60% of those who know the concept are in favor of donating (n = 61), and 59% of those who do not know it are in favor (n = 210; P = .813).

Conclusions: The BD concept is little known among Ecuadorians residing in Spain, and it is not associated with the attitude toward donation.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.12.013DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

ecuadorian population
12
residing spain
8
spain knowledge
8
knowledge brain
8
brain death
8
death concept
8
relationship attitude
8
attitude organ
8
organ donation
8
attitude donation
8

Similar Publications

Objective: To describe the sexual practices and behaviour towards HIV infection among Ecuadorian university students.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional, descriptive study carried out between February 2019 and August 2020 among university students from all over the country. Students aged 18 years and older of each participating institution were contacted by an official email account and invited to fill out a survey through Google Forms.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The prevalence of colorectal cancer (CRC) in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) is higher than in the general population, in Latin America there is a progressive increase of UC, and information about CRC screening in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is scarce. The aim of this study was to analyze the findings of endoscopic surveillance of CRC in patients with IBD according to available technology.

Methods: Multicenter, cross-sectional, analytical study conducted in Latin American countries, in patients with UC, predominantly with more than 8 years of diagnosis and different degrees of disease activity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: This study delves into the determinants of alcohol consumption and expenditure in Ecuador, focusing on personal characteristics, education levels, and regional variations. This study aimed to provide nuanced insights into alcohol-related behaviors within the Ecuadorian population.

Methods: Employing probit and Tobit models, the study ensures a robust analytical framework to assess the factors influencing alcohol consumption and expenditure.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Association between type of health insurance and dental visits among Ecuadorian older population: evidence from a cross-sectional study.

BMC Public Health

January 2025

Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Eugenio Espejo, Universidad UTE, Centro de Investigación en Salud Pública y Epidemiología Clínica (CISPEC), Quito, Ecuador.

Background: Dental services are often overlooked within healthcare systems, despite their critical role in overall health. Socioeconomic barriers and disparities in insurance coverage frequently limit access to oral care, particularly among vulnerable populations like older adults.

Objective: To examine the impact of different health insurance types on the frequency of dental consultations among Ecuadorian senior citizens, aiming to highlight gaps in access to care.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The aim of this work was to select InDel markers sufficient for human identification and to create a routine method for their genotyping. We analyzed the allele distribution of all known InDels in European, East Asian, South Asian, African, and American populations and selected markers whose minor allele frequency, MAF, was ≥ 0.30.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!