Periodic bouncing modes for two uniformly magnetized spheres. I. Trajectories.

Chaos

Department of Computer Science, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, USA.

Published: January 2020

We consider a uniformly magnetized sphere that moves without friction in a plane in response to the field of a second, identical, fixed sphere, making elastic hard-sphere collisions with this sphere. We seek periodic solutions to the associated nonlinear equations of motion. We find closed-form mathematical solutions for small-amplitude modes and use these to characterize and validate our large-amplitude modes, which we find numerically. Our Runge-Kutta integration approach allows us to find 1243 distinct periodic modes with the free sphere located initially at its stable equilibrium position. Each of these modes bifurcates from the finite-amplitude radial bouncing mode with infinitesimal-amplitude angular motion and supports a family of states with increasing amounts of angular motion. These states offer a rich variety of behaviors and beautiful, symmetric trajectories, including states with up to 157 collisions and 580 angular oscillations per period.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5125924DOI Listing

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