The aim of this review article is to discuss the role of ultrasonographic elastography, a technique used to quantify tissue stiffness, in the evaluation of normal and pathological skin. A growing body of evidence suggests that elastography may be used for the diagnosis and monitoring of skin pathologies, in particular tumors, and fibrotic and sclerotic processes. Our knowledge about the elastographic parameters of normal skin is sparse, which together with the lack of reference values for cutaneous stiffness constitutes a serious limitation to the use of elastography in some medical disciplines, including aesthetic medicine.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/ada.2018.77069 | DOI Listing |
Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes
November 2024
Department of Ultrasound Medicine, Affiliated People's Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315040, People's Republic of China.
Objective: Lipohypertrophy (LH) is a localized complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus in patients on long-term insulin therapy. Sound touch elastography (STE) is a crucial tool in the quantitative real-time assessment of tissue hardness within specific target regions. This study aims to explore the efficacy of STE in evaluating the hardness of subcutaneous LH at insulin injection sites in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus and investigate the correlations between the hardness of LH lesions and various clinical indicators.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Oncol
November 2024
Department of Ultrasound, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China.
Objective: This study aimed to explore the correlation between multi-mode ultrasonographic features of breast cancer and axillary lymph node metastasis.
Method: A total of 196 patients with surgically confirmed breast cancer between September 2019 and December 2023 were included. Data on preoperative B-mode ultrasound (US), color Doppler, and shear wave elastography (SWE) features of breast cancer masses were collected and analyzed to determine their correlation with axillary lymph node metastasis.
Cureus
October 2024
Radiodiagnosis, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Pune, IND.
Background Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is an increasing health issue worldwide, driven by rising rates of diabetes, obesity, and hypertriglyceridemia. Often asymptomatic, NAFLD is diagnosed through blood tests, imaging, and sometimes liver biopsy. Some cases advance to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), which can lead to complications like liver cirrhosis and liver failure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicina (Kaunas)
October 2024
Division of Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy, Humanitas Research Hospital-IRCCS, Rozzano, 20089 Milano, Italy.
: Subepithelial lesions (SELs) of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract present a diagnostic challenge due to their heterogeneous nature and varied clinical manifestations. Usually, SELs are small and asymptomatic; generally discovered during routine endoscopy or radiological examinations. Currently, endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) is the best tool to characterize gastric SELs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUltraschall Med
October 2024
Department of Ultrasounography, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou City, China.
Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma (KHE) is a rare, locally aggressive vascular tumor with high morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate ultrasonographic findings associated with KHE.The clinical and ultrasonographic findings of a cohort of 64 cases with pathologically proven KHE were retrospectively reviewed and analyzed between November 2014 and February 2021.
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