In this paper, rice husk (RH) was used as raw material to prepare white carbon black, and the key technological parameters of preparing white carbon black from RH were studied through single-factor test, orthogonal experiment, and response surface analysis. Meanwhile, the characteristic of white carbon black was also analyzed. Through orthogonal experiment analysis, it was confirmed that the order of factors affecting the purity of white carbon black was calcination temperature > alkali treatment time > final pH > surfactant. Based on the response surface optimization analysis, the optimum parameters for preparation of white carbon black were as follows: calcination temperature 610°C, alkali treatment time of 2.3 hr, final pH of 10, CTMAB was used as the surfactant. Under this condition, the purity of silica prepared could be reached to 99.39%, and the particle size was uniform, spherical, and well dispersed, which satisfied the requirements of GB/T 34698-2017 standard.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6977519PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.1345DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

white carbon
24
carbon black
24
purity white
8
rice husk
8
orthogonal experiment
8
response surface
8
black calcination
8
white
6
carbon
6
black
6

Similar Publications

This experiment investigated the effects of dietary supplementation with nano-composites of copper and carbon (NCCC) on antioxidants, immune functions, and the cecum microbiota of weaned Ira white rabbits. A total of 240 weaned 35-day-old Ira white rabbits were randomly allocated to five dietary treatments ( = 6 per treatment, each replicate consisted of eight rabbits) that included the control group (CON) with a basal diet, the SAL group with 60 mg/kg salinomycin (SAL) in addition to the basal diet, and the NCCC I, II, III groups, which were supplemented with 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg NCCC, respectively, in addition to the basal diet. The test lasted for 28 d.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unveiling diversity in amino acid stable isotope profiles for classifying rice varieties, refining types and cultivation systems.

Food Res Int

February 2025

Fondazione Edmund Mach, Via E. Mach 1, 38098 San Michele all'Adige, TN, Italy. Electronic address:

Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry (IRMS) is a promising tool in organic authentication cases. Premium-priced Italian rice varieties (Carnaroli, Arborio, Baldo) are used in cuisines worldwide for their unique qualitative properties. Organic authentication of rice by morphological assessment is unfeasible, while its market availability at different refining stages (brown, white) further increases the data variability.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ambient Air Pollution and COPD: The Multiethnic Cohort Study.

Ann Am Thorac Soc

January 2025

University of California San Francisco, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, San Francisco, California, United States.

Rationale: Globally, in 2019, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) was the third leading cause of death. While tobacco smoking is the predominant risk factor, the role of long-term air pollution exposure in increasing risk of COPD remains unclear. Moreover, there are few studies that have been conducted in racial and ethnic minoritized and socioeconomically diverse populations, while accounting for smoking history and other known risk factors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Blue light emitted by commercial white light-emitting diodes (WLEDs) in the 440-470 nm range poses ocular health risks with prolonged exposure. Effective filtration is crucial for health-conscious lighting, but traditional filters often cause color distortion by completely removing blue emission. In this study, we address this challenge by synthesizing carbon dots (CDs) with strong absorption at 460 nm and bright cyan emission at 485 nm, featuring a photoluminescence quantum yield of 65% and a narrow full width at half-maximum of 30 nm.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Microbially Induced Calcium Carbonate Precipitation (MICP) plays a significant role in coastal soil stabilization and erosion prevention. In the present study, the biomineralizing potential of a newly isolated Bacillus sp. N₉ was investigated through MICP.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!