highlight the importance of local context in making decisions about implementing interventions for preventing non-communicable diseases
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m141 | DOI Listing |
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Comprehensive assessment of the impact of blood pressure, body mass index, smoking, and diabetes on healthy life expectancy in Japan: NIPPON DATA90.
J Epidemiol
January 2025
NCD Epidemiology Research Center, Shiga University of Medical Science.
Background: Healthy life expectancy (HLE) is a population health indicator that is widely used in developed countries, but little is known about its relationships with combinations of non-communicable disease risk factors. This study was conducted to examine HLE at age 65 according to combinations of blood pressure levels, body mass index, smoking status, and diabetes mellitus (DM) in a Japanese population.
Methods: In a nationwide cohort study (NIPPON DATA90), data on these risk factors were obtained from participants in 1990 through physical examinations, blood tests, interviews, and questionnaires.
Plasma metabolomic signature of a proinflammatory diet in relation to breast cancer risk: a prospective cohort study.
Am J Clin Nutr
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; Department of Epidemiology, Jiangsu Key Lab of Cancer Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. Electronic address:
Background: A proinflammatory diet has been linked to an increased risk of breast cancer. However, the underlying metabolic roles remain to be elucidated.
Objective: To investigate the metabolic mechanism between proinflammatory diet and breast cancer risk.
The current landscape of personalised preventive approaches for non-communicable diseases: A scoping review.
PLoS One
January 2025
University Department of Life Science and Public Health, Section of Hygiene, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Introduction: Personalised prevention offers a promising tool to reduce the impact of non-communicable diseases, which represent a growing health burden worldwide. However, to support the adoption of this innovation it is needed to clarify the current state of available evidence in this area. This work aims to provide an overview of recent publications on personalised prevention for chronic conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Cross-Sectional Study of Non-communicable Disease Risk Factors Among Non-diabetic and Non-hypertensive Population.
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Community Medicine, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Medical College and Hospital, Sangli, IND.
Introduction: Noncommunicable diseases, especially diabetes and hypertension, have emerged as significant public health challenges. Regular screening, even among healthy individuals, is essential for early diagnosis and prevention of complications.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in an urban ward of the Sangli-Miraj-Kupwad municipal corporation in Maharashtra, India, and cluster random sampling was used to collect data.
Expert Consensus and Call on Actions for Weight Management in China: Advancing Healthy China Initiative Through Strategic Actions.
China CDC Wkly
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Global Health Institute, School of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, China.
China faces a critical public health challenge with obesity rates exceeding 50% among adults and 20% among children. In response, the National Health Commission launched a comprehensive three-year "Year of Weight Management" initiative in March 2024, further emphasized by the 36th Patriotic Health Month's theme "Healthy Towns - Healthy Weight" in April 2024. These initiatives underscore the urgent necessity for implementing comprehensive strategies to combat obesity and its associated non-communicable diseases.
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