An Assessment of the Osteogenic Potential of in Mandibular Fractures: A Pilot Study.

J Maxillofac Oral Surg

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, VS Dental College and Hospital, VV Puram, Bangalore, India.

Published: March 2020

Background: A routine mandibular fracture matures in about 12 weeks and hence hinders normal function significantly. Alternatives are being researched to hasten the healing and allow early function. This prospective study aimed to assess the osteogenic potential of the drug (CQ) on the mandibular fracture healing.

Design: Prospective randomized study.

Results: The study between the groups revealed a statistically significant increase in the alkaline phosphatase levels in CQ group in comparison with control group. The radiographic findings (increment in density and rate of change of density), clinical findings (mobility, swelling, reduction in pain) and other biochemical findings (serum calcium, serum phosphorous) did not differ statistically between the CQ and control groups.

Conclusion: Based on the lack of a statistically significant improvement in almost all parameters except for the alkaline phosphatase levels, we believe that a larger sample size is required to ascertain the absolute value of CQ before adding it to the mandibular fracture regimen.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6954941PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12663-019-01230-zDOI Listing

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