Hydrogen (H), a regenerable and promising energy carrier, acts as an essential role in the construction of a sustainable energy system. Formic acid (HCOOH, FA), a natural biological metabolic products and also accessible through carbon dioxide (CO) reduction, has a great potential to serve as a prospective H supplier for the fuel cell. Herein, ultrafine and electron-rich IrPdAu alloy nanoparticles with a size of 1.4 nm are highly dispersed on amine-modified mesoporous SiO (NH-SBA-15) and used as a highly active and selective catalyst for fast H production from FA. The as-synthesized IrPdAu/NH-SBA-15 possesses superior catalytic activity and 100% H selectivity with initial turnover frequency values of 6316 h with the additive of sodium formate (SF) and 4737 h even without SF at 298 K, comparable to the most effective heterogeneous catalysts ever published. The excellent performance of IrPdAu/NH-SBA-15 was not only ascribed to the combination of the electronic synergistic effect of trimetallic alloys and the strong metal-support interaction effect but also attributed to the amine (-NH) alkaline groups grafted on SBA-15, which is beneficial to boost the split of the O-H bond of FA.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.9b16981 | DOI Listing |
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