A 32-year-old female presented to the emergency room with severe right loin pain. Abdominal color Doppler ultrasound (CDUS) observed a large thrombus in the inferior vena cava (IVC). Computed tomography with contrast described a large floating thrombus in the IVC with no visible wall attachment. Emergency transjugular suprarenal IVC filter was inserted and overnight infusion thrombolysis over 24 h. The patient started to show constitutional symptoms of pyelonephritis such as high-grade fever and pyuria post-thrombolysis. Immediate empiric antibiotic coverage was started. Overnight infusion thrombolysis resulted in resolution of the floating thrombus and the IVC filter was removed in the next day. Urine culture grew and tailored antibiotic therapy was completed. Three months CDUS confirmed complete resolution of the IVC thrombosis.
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Front Neurol
January 2025
Neurology Department, Navarre University Hospital, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.
Introduction: Severe or complicated atheromatosis of the aortic arch represents an important and often underdiagnosed embolic source in patients with ischemic stroke. The presence of a floating thrombus has significant clinical relevance, as it is associated with a high risk of early recurrence. The aim of this study was to analyze the potential of echocardiographic examination through the suprasternal window in both the detection of embolic sources and the monitoring of the response to anticoagulant treatment in patients with mobile thrombi.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJACC Case Rep
December 2024
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Lahey Hospital & Medical Center, Burlington, Massachusetts, USA.
An 83-year-old man with known history of atrial fibrillation presented for preoperative evaluation for elective left nephrectomy for cancer. Transthoracic echocardiogram revealed a large, free-floating, left atrial mass. Further profiling with transesophageal echocardiogram showed a free-floating mass intermittently obstructing the mitral valve.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA 65-year-old patient was admitted to the Institute with complaints of shortness of breath, palpitation, and limb edema. Comorbidities were type 2 diabetes mellitus, gout, obesity. Echo: left ventricular ejection fraction 22%, left ventricular aneurysm (LVA), floating thrombus 5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArq Neuropsiquiatr
January 2025
Universidade Federal do Paraná, Complexo Hospital de Clínicas, Divisão de Neurologia, Curitiba PR, Brazil.
Neurol Sci
January 2025
Neuroradiology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Via Amendola 2, Reggio Emilia, 42122, Italy.
Introduction: Large artery atherosclerosis is a relevant cause of ischemic stroke. Beyond carotid artery stenosis ≥ 50%, causative in etiological classification of stroke, non-stenosing plaques are an increasingly reported cause of stroke with embolic pattern.
Methods: We are presenting the case of a 56 years old woman presenting with a first symptomatic multifocal ischemic stroke in the right internal carotid artery (ICA) territory on 2018 and a finding of asymptomatic past vascular injury in the same vascular territory on neuroimaging studies.
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