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Relationship between oxidative stress and endometrial polyps in pre-and postmenopausal women.

Pak J Med Sci

January 2025

Almila Senat, Department of Biochemistry, Republic of Turkey Ministry of Health, Taksim Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between oxidative stress (OS) and endometrial polyps (EP) in pre- versus postmenopausal women with abnormal uterine bleeding.

Methods: This prospective case control study was conducted in the Gynecology Department of Ankara Bilkent City Hospital between January and December 2019. In this study, the EP and control groups included 45 participants each (30 pre- and 15 postmenopausal women).

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Maternal Sepsis and associated factors: A multi-central study from two tertiary care hospitals of South Punjab, Pakistan.

Pak J Med Sci

January 2025

Sadia Nazir, FCPS Assistant Professor, Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department, DG Khan Medical College, DG Khan, Pakistan.

Objective: To determine the risk factors and outcomes of maternal sepsis.

Methods: This case-control study was performed at the departments of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Nishtar Hospital, Multan, and Ghazi Khan Hospital, Dera Ghazi Khan, Pakistan, from June 2023 to May 2024. Cases were comprised of females aged 18-45 years diagnosed with maternal sepsis, and admitted during the study period.

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Short and long-term outcome of levamisole in early versus late steroid responsive nephrotic syndrome: A single centre experience.

Pak J Med Sci

January 2025

Khemchand N Moorani, MBBS, MCPS, FCPS, IPNA Pediatr Nephrol fellowship Professor, Department of Pediatric Nephrology, The Kidney Centre Post Graduate Training Institute, Karachi. 197/9, Rafiqui Shaheed Road, Karachi-75530, Pakistan.

Objectives: To determine the effectiveness of Levamisole (Leva) in maintaining short-term and long-term remission in early steroid responders (ESRs) and late steroid responders (LSRs).

Methods: This retrospective study on 106 cohorts, aged 2-14 years with frequent-relapsing (FR) and steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome (SDNS) who received Leva over 10-years (2012-2023), was carried out at tertiary care centre, Karachi from January-August 2023. Patients were categorized based on steroid response during first episode of NS as ESRs if complete remission (CR) was achieved within two weeks of daily steroid and LSRs if CR achieved between two-four weeks.

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Elucidating the genetic contributions to Parkinson's disease (PD) etiology across diverse ancestries is a critical priority for the development of targeted therapies in a global context. We conducted the largest sequencing characterization of potentially disease-causing, protein-altering and splicing mutations in 710 cases and 11,827 controls from genetically predicted African or African admixed ancestries. We explored copy number variants (CNVs) and runs of homozygosity (ROHs) in prioritized early onset and familial cases.

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Introduction Colorectal cancer (CRC) represents a major global health burden, significantly impacting mortality rates and healthcare systems worldwide. CRC screening through colonoscopy enables early detection and removal of precancerous polyps. While standard polypectomy suffices for small polyps, larger ones require endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR).

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