Starazo triple switches - synthesis of unsymmetrical 1,3,5-tris(arylazo)benzenes.

Beilstein J Org Chem

Institute of Organic Chemistry, Justus Liebig University, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 17, 35392 Giessen, Germany.

Published: January 2020

Multistate switches allow to drastically increase the information storage capacity and complexity of smart materials. In this context, unsymmetrical 1,3,5-tris(arylazo)benzenes - 'starazos' - which merge three photoswitches on one benzene ring, were successfully prepared. Two different synthetic strategies, one based on Baeyer-Mills reactions and the other based on Pd-catalyzed coupling reactions of arylhydrazides and aryl halides, followed by oxidation, were investigated. The Pd-catalyzed route efficiently led to the target compounds, unsymmetrical tris(arylazo)benzenes. These triple switches were preliminarily characterized in terms of their isomerization behavior using UV-vis and H NMR spectroscopy. The efficient synthesis of this new class of unsymmetrical tris(arylazo)benzenes opened new avenues to novel multistate switching materials.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6964668PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.16.4DOI Listing

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