We report the first case of transcatheter perimembranous ventricular septal defect (pmVSD) closure in Japan where none of existing devices for VSD closure has been approved. The pmVSD was successfully closed with first generation Amplatzer® duct occluder (ADO-I; St Jude Medical, St Paul, MN, USA). The procedure was performed under general anesthesia with transesophageal echocardiographic and fluoroscopic guidance. The left ventricular volume overload after the procedure was remarkably improved and no major complications occurred. ADO-I can be a safe and effective option for transcatheter pmVSD closure. The incidence of heart block may be less than reported with the original device. < Use of Amplatzer® duct occluder is effective in transcatheter perimembranous ventricular septal defect (pmVSD) closure in selected patients. It may be safer than original Amplatzer pmVSD occluder to avoid complete atrioventricular block.>.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jccase.2019.08.004 | DOI Listing |
J Echocardiogr
December 2024
Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nagano Children's Hospital, Nagano, Japan.
Background: Perimembranous ventricular septal defect (VSD) can be classified as having trabecular, inlet, or outlet extension. The surgical approach used in patch closure depends on the which valve of the tricuspid valve to suture around and the avoidance of the specialized conducting system. This retrospective study evaluated the usefulness of the "En face view" method for classifying perimembranous VSD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLancet Digit Health
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China; Engineering Research Center of Techniques and Instruments for Diagnosis and Treatment of Congenital Heart Disease, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:
Background: Perimembranous ventricular septal defect (PMVSD) is a prevalent congenital heart disease, presenting challenges in predicting spontaneous closure, which is crucial for therapeutic decisions. Existing models mainly rely on structured echocardiographic parameters or restricted data. This study introduces an artificial intelligence (AI)-based model, which uses natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning with the aim of improving spontaneous closure predictability in PMVSD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEuropace
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, Heart Lung Centre, Leiden University Medical Centre, P.O. Box 9600, 2300 RC Leiden, The Netherlands.
Aims: In repaired tetralogy of Fallot (rTOF), the septal anatomical isthmuses (AI), AI 3, between the ventricular septal defect (VSD) and pulmonary annulus, and AI 4, between the VSD and tricuspid annulus, are important ventricular tachycardia (VT) substrates when slow conducting. Our aim was to assess the influence of VSD characteristics, specifically the presence of muscular or fibrous tissue at its border, on the presence or absence of septal AIs, potentially related to VT.
Methods And Results: All consecutive rTOF patients who underwent electroanatomical mapping between January 2005 and March 2023 with an available surgical report providing VSD details (n = 91) were included.
Pan Afr Med J
December 2024
Department of Cardiology B, Hospital University Center Ibn Sina, Mohamed V University, Rabat, Morocco.
Rev Cardiovasc Med
November 2024
Children's Heart Institute, UT Health McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
This review addresses the diagnosis and management of ventricular septal defects (VSDs). The VSDs are classified on the basis of their size, their number, and their location in the ventricular septum. Natural history of VSDs includes spontaneous closure, development of pulmonary hypertension, onset of infundibular obstruction, and progression to aortic insufficiency.
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