Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), a general kind of bronchogenic malignancy globally, is depicted as one of the most critical factors affecting human health severely. Featured with loop structure, circular RNA (circRNA) has been described as an essential regulator of multiple human malignancies. Nevertheless, knowledge concerning the regulatory function of circRNA in LUAD progression remains limited. Identified as a novel circRNA, circABCC4 has not been studied in LUAD as yet. This is the first time to probe into the underlying role of circABCC4 in LUAD. In this study, a notably elevated expression of circABCC4 was found in LUAD tissues and cells. Besides, circABCC4 is verified to be characterized with a circular structure in LUAD. Functional assays elucidated that knockdown of circABCC4 significantly impaired LUAD cell proliferation, migration as well as accelerated cell apoptosis. Molecular mechanism experiments later revealed that circABCC4 could bind with miR-3186-3p and miR-3186-3p was a tumor suppressor in LUAD. Moreover, TNRC6B was validated to combine with miR-3186-3p, and its expression was respectively negatively and positively regulated by miR-3186-3p and circABCC4 in LUAD. Final rescue experiments further delineated that TNRC6B upregulation partially restored circABCC4 downregulation-mediated effect on LUAD progression. In sum, circABCC4 regulates LUAD progression via miR-3186-3p/TNRC6B axis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcb.29627 | DOI Listing |
Front Oncol
January 2025
Department of Oncology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) is a rare and serious skin reaction. This study reports a case of a patient with lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) who developed severe TEN after 8 days of treatment with Camrelizumab monotherapy. The patient's condition was effectively relieved with high-dose corticosteroids and intravenous immunoglobulin therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOncol Res
January 2025
Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215006, China.
Background: Circular RNAs play an important role in regulating lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Bioinformatics analysis identified circ_0015278 as differentially expressed in LUAD. However, the biological mechanism of circ_0015278 in LUAD has not been fully clarified, especially in ferroptosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomedicines
January 2025
Department of Immunology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.
The tumor microenvironment (TME) plays a crucial role in the progression of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). However, understanding its dynamic immune and stromal modulation remains a complex challenge. We utilized the ESTIMATE algorithm to evaluate the immune and stromal components of the LUAD TME from the TCGA database.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Respiratory Diseases, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No. 107, Culture West Road, Jinan, Shandong, China.
To integrate machine learning and multiomic data on lactylation-related genes (LRGs) for molecular typing and prognosis prediction in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). LRG mRNA and long non-coding RNA transcriptomes, epigenetic methylation data, and somatic mutation data from The Cancer Genome Atlas LUAD cohort were analyzed to identify lactylation cancer subtypes (CSs) using 10 multiomics ensemble clustering techniques. The findings were then validated using the GSE31210 and GSE13213 LUAD cohorts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Oncol
January 2025
Department of Thoracic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Background: Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), the most prevalent form of lung cancer. The transition from adenocarcinoma (AIS), and minimally invasive adenocarcinoma (MIA) to invasive adenocarcinoma (IAC) is not fully understood. Intratumoral microbiota may play a role in LUAD progression, but comprehensive stage-wise analysis is lacking.
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