Si doping was used to significantly improve the bias stability of ZnON thin-film transistors. Si 3 W (~1%) doped ZnON TFTs showed a saturation mobility of 19.70 cm/Vs along with remarkable improvements in the threshold voltage shift for negative gate bias stress (NBS) within 1.69 V. The effects of Si doping were interpreted by the experimental correlation between device performance and physical analysis, as well as by the theoretical calculation. Si doping induces the reduction of N-related defects by increasing stoichiometric ZnN, and decreasing nonstoichiometric ZnN. In addition, Si doping reduces the band edge states below the conduction band. According to density functional theory (DFT) calculations, Si, when it substitutes for Zn, acts as a carrier suppressor in the ZnON matrix.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6970993 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-57642-2 | DOI Listing |
Adv Sci (Weinh)
January 2025
ETH Zurich, Department of Biosystems Science and Engineering, Klingelbergstrasse 48, Basel, CH-4056, Switzerland.
Neo-vascularization plays a key role in achieving long-term viability of engineered cells contained in medical implants used in precision medicine. Moreover, strategies to promote neo-vascularization around medical implants may also be useful to promote the healing of deep wounds. In this context, a biocompatible, electroconductive borophene-poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) 3D platform is developed, which is called VOLT, to support designer cells engineered with a direct-current (DC) voltage-controlled gene circuit that drives secretion of vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Institute of Electronics, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 300093, Taiwan.
Ultrathin indium oxide films show great potential as channel materials of complementary metal oxide semiconductor back-end-of-line transistors due to their high carrier mobility, smooth surface, and low leakage current. However, it has severe thermal stability problems (unstable and negative threshold voltage shifts at high temperatures). In this paper, we clarified how the improved crystallinity of indium oxide by using ultrahigh-temperature rapid thermal O annealing could reduce donor-like defects and suppress thermal-induced defects, drastically enhancing thermal stability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Currently, the development of polymeric hole-transporting materials (HTMs) lags behind that of small-molecule HTMs in inverted perovskite solar cells (PSCs). A critical challenge is that conventional polymeric HTMs are incapable of forming ultra-thin and conformal coatings like self-assembly monolayers (SAMs), especially for substrates with rough surface morphology. Herein, we address this challenge by designing anchorable polymeric HTMs (CP1 to CP5).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Arthritis seriously affects people's quality of life, and there is an urgent clinical need to improve the efficacy of medications as well as to reduce the adverse effects induced by treatment. Combined colchicine therapy is gradually being embraced in clinical care, but the evidence remains insufficient.
Methods: English databases were searched from the establishment to September 4, 2024.
Evid Based Dent
January 2025
Department of Research Analytics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, India.
Objective: This study aimed to identify and evaluate scholarly research on the efficacy, durability, and long-term stability of various adhesive systems used for bonding direct resin composite restorations and to identify factors influencing bonding performance, such as adhesive composition, application protocol, substrate type, and etching technique.
Materials And Methods: An all-inclusive electronic database search for peer-reviewed scholarly journal articles was conducted using PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, Dimensions, and the Cochrane Library for research articles investigating the effectiveness of different adhesive systems in direct resin composite restorations, excluding reviews, meta-analyses, opinion pieces, and case reports. The risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane tool (Robvis 2.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!