This paper aims to investigate the visual strategy of transtibial amputees while they are approaching the transition between level-ground and stairs and compare it with that of able-bodied individuals. To this end, we conducted a pilot study where two transtibial amputee subjects and two able-bodied subjects transitioned from level-ground to stairs and vice versa while wearing eye tracking glasses to record gaze fixations. To investigate how vision functioned to both populations for preparing locomotion on new terrains, gaze fixation behavior before the new terrains were analyzed and compared between two populations across all transition cases in the study. Our results presented that, unlike the able-bodied population, amputees had most of their fixations directed on the transition region prior to new terrains. Furthermore, amputees showed an increased need for visual information during transition regions before navigation on stairs than that before navigation onto level-ground. The insights about amputees' visual behavior gained by the study may lead the future development of technologies related to the intention prediction and the locomotion recognition for amputees.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/EMBC.2019.8857388DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

gaze fixation
8
able-bodied individuals
8
pilot study
8
level-ground stairs
8
amputees
5
fixation comparisons
4
comparisons amputees
4
able-bodied
4
amputees able-bodied
4
individuals approaching
4

Similar Publications

Assessment of Speech Processing and Listening Effort Associated With Speech-on-Speech Masking Using the Visual World Paradigm and Pupillometry.

Trends Hear

January 2025

Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Speech-on-speech masking is a common and challenging situation in everyday verbal communication. The ability to segregate competing auditory streams is a necessary requirement for focusing attention on the target speech. The Visual World Paradigm (VWP) provides insight into speech processing by capturing gaze fixations on visually presented icons that reflect the speech signal.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Studying attention to IPCC climate change maps with mobile eye-tracking.

PLoS One

January 2025

Faculty of Philosophy, Philosophy of Science and the Study of Religion, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, München, Germany.

Many visualisations used in the climate communication field aim to present the scientific models of climate change to the public. However, relatively little research has been conducted on how such data are visually processed, particularly from a behavioural science perspective. This study examines trends in visual attention to climate change predictions in world maps using mobile eye-tracking while participants engage with the visualisations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Human performance in perceptual and visuomotor tasks is enhanced when stimulus motion follows the laws of gravitational physics, including acceleration consistent with Earth's gravity, g. Here we used a manual interception task in virtual reality to investigate the effects of trajectory shape and orientation on interception timing and accuracy. Participants punched to intercept a ball moving along one of four trajectories that varied in shape (parabola or tent) and orientation (upright or inverted).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mapping simulated visual field defects with movie-viewing pupil perimetry.

Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol

January 2025

Experimental Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Helmholtz Institute, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Purpose: Assessing the quality of the visual field is important for the diagnosis of ophthalmic and neurological diseases and, consequently, for rehabilitation. Visual field defects (VFDs) are typically assessed using standard automated perimetry (SAP). However, SAP requires participants to understand instructions, maintain fixation and sustained attention, and provide overt responses.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fixation Stability Deficits in Anisometropic Amblyopia.

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between fixation stability deficits in anisometropic amblyopia and various visual functions, as well as the underlying retinal structure.

Methods: All 164 patients with anisometropic amblyopia were recruited in this cross-sectional study. The contrast sensitivity function (CSF) was measured using the qCSF method, whereas the MP-3 microperimeter was used to assess fixation stability and locate the preferred retinal locus.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!