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http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamaoto.2019.4206 | DOI Listing |
Sci Total Environ
December 2024
Department of Plant Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatchewan, Canada. Electronic address:
Arable croplands are a significant source of nitrous oxide (NO) emissions, largely due to nitrogen (N) fertilizer applications to support crop production. Nevertheless, there is limited research on the NO dynamics from canola-wheat rotations in the semi-arid northern Prairies, an important agricultural region. Here, we present micrometeorological NO fluxes measured from January 2021 to April 2024 in Saskatchewan, Canada, to evaluate the impact of N fertilizer management on the year-round NO emissions from a canola-wheat rotation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Total Environ
December 2024
Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, Purdue University, 225 South University Street, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Harmful algal blooms (HABs) problem in Lake Erie has become critical recently-primarily triggered by phosphorus losses from cropland in the Maumee River watershed (major crops of corn/soybeans/wheat). Implementing agricultural best management practices (BMPs) is crucial to reduce excess nutrient loadings. Nutrient management is the management of nutrient applications for crop production that maximizes nutrient use efficiencies and minimizes nutrient losses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Qual
November 2024
USDA-ARS National Laboratory for Agriculture and the Environment, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Agricultural systems evolve from the interactions of climate, crops, soils, management practices (e.g., tillage, cover crops, nutrient management), and economic risks and rewards.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Plant Sci
May 2024
Ecophysiology and Cultivation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China.
Introduction: The use of controlled-release nitrogen (N) fertilizers has been shown to improve yield and N-use efficiency (NUE) in mechanical transplanted rice. However, the fertilizer requirements for mechanical direct-seeding rice differ from those for mechanical transplanted rice. The effects of controlled-release fertilizers on yield, NUE, and quality in mechanical direct-seeding rice are still unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2023
Periodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, IND.
Aim Guided tissue regeneration (GTR) membranes have been used to encourage the regrowth of periodontal tissues, but traditional GTR membranes may not degrade at the right rate, which can lead to complications. Multifunctional scaffolds such as chitosan and gelatin-based scaffolds are designed to have controlled biodegradation, ensuring that they remain in place long enough to support tissue regeneration. These scaffolds are included with hemostatic properties that can help control bleeding, making the procedure safer for patients.
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