The aim of the performed study was to fabricate an antibacterial and degradable scaffold that may be used in the field of skin regeneration. To reach the degradation criterion for the biocompatible polyurethane (PUR), obtained by using amorphous α,ω-dihydroxy(ethylene-butylene adipate) macrodiol (PEBA), was used and processed with so-called "fast-degradable" polymer polylactide (PLA) (5 or 10 wt %). To meet the antibacterial requirement obtained, hybrid PUR-PLA scaffolds (HPPS) were modified with ciprofloxacin (Cipro) (2 or 5 wt %) and the fluoroquinolone antibiotic inhibiting growth of bacteria, such as , , and , which are the main causes of wound infections. Performed studies showed that Cipro-modified HPPS, obtained by using 5% of PLA, possess suitable mechanical characteristics, morphology, degradation rates, and demanded antimicrobial properties to be further developed as potential scaffolds for skin tissue engineering.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12010171 | DOI Listing |
Rehabil Psychol
January 2025
Department of Psychology, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane.
Purpose/objective: This study investigated the development of posttraumatic growth (PTG) in relatively young persons with stroke. It examined the contribution of potential predictive variables and their changes over time.
Research Method/design: Participants completed questionnaires at baseline ( = 78, median time since injury = 47 days) and 3 ( = 53) and 6 months ( = 47) later.
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Cemil Tascioglu City Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
Background: Food protein-induced allergic proctocolitis is a nonimmunoglobulin E-mediated, self-limited food allergy of the rectum and the colon. Cow's milk protein is the most common allergen responsible for the disease.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the roles of different types of formulas in building early tolerance to food protein-induced allergic proctocolitis in infants.
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)
January 2025
Regional Center for Allergy and Clinical Immunology, University Hospital "Dr. José Eleuterio González," Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, Nuevo León, Mexico;
Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a disease of multifactorial etiology that affects the quality of life of those afflicted.
Objective: The degree of control of patients with AD over 12 years of age was determined with the Atopic Dermatitis Control Instrument (ADCT).
Material And Methods: This observational, cross-sectional, descriptive study included patients with AD who were evaluated with a self-administered instrument, the ADCT.
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)
January 2025
Department of Research and Development, Inmunotek SL, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
Background: Anaphylaxis is a severe allergic reaction with increasing incidence in Europe. It is often caused by food, insect venom, and drugs. White, red, and green beans () are legumes of the family consumed worldwide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxicol Sci
January 2025
Takeda Development Center Americas, Inc, Cambridge, MA, USA.
The frequency of drug-induced liver injury (DILI) in clinical trials remains a challenge for drug developers despite advances in human hepatotoxicity models and improvements in reducing liver-related attrition in preclinical species. TAK-994, an oral orexin receptor 2 agonist, was withdrawn from phase II clinical trials due to the appearance of severe DILI. Here, we investigate the likely mechanism of TAK-994 DILI in hepatic cell culture systems examined cytotoxicity, mitochondrial toxicity, impact on drug transporter proteins, and covalent binding.
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