A miniature piezoresistive pressure sensor fabricated by temporary bonding technology was reported in this paper. The sensing membrane was formed on the device layer of an SOI (Silicon-On-Insulator) wafer, which was bonded to borosilicate glass (Borofloat 33, BF33) wafer for supporting before releasing with Cu-Cu bonding after boron doping and electrode patterning. The handle layer was bonded to another BF33 wafer after thinning and etching. Finally, the substrate BF33 wafer was thinned by chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) to reduce the total device thickness. The copper temporary bonding layer was removed by acid solution after dicing to release the sensing membrane. The chip area of the fabricated pressure sensor was of 1600 μm × 650 μm × 104 μm, and the size of a sensing membrane was of 100 μm × 100 μm × 2 μm. A higher sensitivity of 36 μV/(V∙kPa) in the range of 0-180 kPa was obtained. By further reducing the width, the fabricated miniature pressure sensor could be easily mounted in a medical catheter for the blood pressure measurement.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20020337 | DOI Listing |
ChemSusChem
January 2025
Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO N.V.), Boeretang 200, 2400, Mol, Belgium.
The pursuit of carbon circularity in the fabrication of new materials has driven the increased use of recycled and biobased resources, a practice that has become more prevalent in recent years. In epoxy resin systems, alternatives to the use of fossil-based bisphenols have been proposed such as via the production of recycled bisphenol A (r-BPA) or by substitution with lignin derivatives, both of which are recovered from previous processes, promoting circularity. For this study, r-BPA was obtained via the chemical recycling of plastic blends from end-of-life (eol) televisions (TV).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Private Sector, Riyadh, SAU.
Congenital missing teeth are among the most prevalent dental malformations. Maxillary lateral incisors are particularly prone to agenesis, often missing bilaterally. This condition presented complex challenges for both patients and clinicians.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPublic Health Nurs
December 2024
Office of the Provost, McDaniel College, Westminster, Maryland, USA.
Purpose: This study explored the experiences of rural caregivers who require temporary housing during hospital treatment when healthcare is not available in their home communities. Understanding these experiences can identify challenges and inform solutions for improving rural access to healthcare.
Methods: We conducted a community-engaged qualitative study using semi-structured interviews with caregivers who stayed at a healthcare hospitality house in Charlotte, NC.
BMC Oral Health
December 2024
Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, 600077, Tamil Nadu, India.
Background: Coronal microleakage, the passage of fluids and bacteria through the interface between the temporary restoration and the tooth structure, can potentially result in endodontic treatment failure.
Purpose: This study evaluated and compared the sealing efficacy of various temporary restorative materials utilized during endodontic procedures.
Methods: All seventy premolar teeth were extracted, measured, and restored, except for the negative control group, where the teeth were left whole.
BMC Oral Health
December 2024
Division of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, 12120, Thailand.
Objective: Marginal adaptation of the provisional restoration often requires relining from relining materials. This study determined the effects of surface treatments on the shear bond strength (SBS) between 3D-printed provisional and bis-acryl relining materials.
Materials And Methods: The 3D-printed provisional specimens (9 × 9 × 2 mm) were prepared using methacrylate-based material.
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