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Relationship Between Blood Groups and Cardiovascular Diseases: Insights From an Algerian Inpatient Study.
Cureus
December 2024
Cardiology Oncology Collaborative Research Groupe, Faculty of Medicine, University of Algiers Benyoucef Benkhedda, Algiers, DZA.
Introduction: Research on the association between blood groups and cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) in Africa, including Algeria, is notably limited, with a primary focus on blood donors. This narrow scope hinders a comprehensive understanding of the genetic diversity of blood groups and their potential links to CVD risk within the African context. To bridge this knowledge gap, this study proposes to investigate the distribution of blood group genotypes and their association with CVD prevalence, aiming to enhance knowledge within the African context and contribute to global insights into the relationship between blood groups and CVD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnalysis of pregnancy and neonatal outcomes in 100 pregnant women with Rh-negative blood type.
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530007, Guangxi, China.
Background: This study aimed to explore variations in prenatal care, delivery methods, influencing factors, and neonatal outcomes among Rh-negative pregnant women, so as to improve pregnancy healthcare for this demographic, raise the quality of maternal-fetal management, and safeguard the health of both mother and infant.
Methods: This study included 200 women who received routine prenatal care, exhibited no other pregnancy complications, and were admitted for delivery. They were divided into an observation group (100 Rh-negative blood type) and a control group (100 Rh-positive blood type).
Prevalence and Associated Factors of Jaundice Among Neonates Admitted to Neonatal Intensive Care Units at Public Specialized Hospitals in Bahir Dar City, Northwest Ethiopia.
Glob Pediatr Health
October 2024
Department of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, School of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Article Synopsis
- Neonatal jaundice is more prevalent and complex in low and middle-income countries, with limited data on its prevalence in Ethiopia.
- A study conducted in Bahir Dar city found that 38.8% of the 340 neonates admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit had jaundice.
- Key factors contributing to neonatal jaundice included being male, prematurity, maternal blood type (especially Rh negative or AB), and ABO incompatibility, indicating a need for improved antenatal blood testing and accessible treatment options.
Increased expression of ABO blood group antigens secretion phenotype with O blood group and age advances.
Saudi Med J
October 2024
From the Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences (Obaid, Mohammed), Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences; from the Department of Medical Microbiology (Obaid), Faculty of Science, Ibb University, from the Department of Medical Laboratories (Obaid, Melhi, Alhomamy, Al-Qodaimi), Faculty of Medical Sciences, International Malaysian University, Ibb, Yemen, and from the Department of Medical Analysis (Saghir, Al-Hroob), Princess Aisha Bint Al-Hussein College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Al-Hussein Bin Talal University, Ma'an, Jordan.
Objectives: To ascertain the prevalence of ABH antigen secretors and non-secretors among Yemenis. In addition to explore the factors that may affect the expression of the secretion phenotype.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out between May and September 2022 on 215 healthy Yemeni individuals at the International Malaysian University, Ibb, Yemen.
Anti-D Alloimmunization in Index Pregnancy after Appropriate Rho(D) Immune Globulin Injection in Two Obese Rh-Negative Patients.
AJP Rep
July 2024
Department of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Illinois.
The rhesus factor D (RhD)-negative patients who give birth to an RhD-positive newborn or who are otherwise exposed to RhD-positive red blood cells are at risk of developing anti-D antibodies. These antibodies may cause hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn (HDFN). During pregnancy, prevention of alloimmunization is completed with a Rho(D) immune globulin (RhIg).
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