The thermal, physical, and morphological properties of diphenhydraminium ibuprofenate ([DIP][IBU]) adsorbed onto mesoporous silica (SiO-60 Å and SiO-90 Å) from solution were determined. The thermal, physical, and morphological properties of [DIP][IBU] supported on silica were determined. The adsorption of [DIP][IBU] on the pores and surface of silica was proven by N adsorption/desorption isotherms. Additionally, release profiles were determined for all systems, and the antinociceptive activity of neat [DIP][IBU] and [DIP][IBU] supported on silica were determined. The interaction of [DIP][IBU] and silica was dependent on pore size, with the formation of a [DIP][IBU] monolayer on SiO-60 and a multilayer on SiO-90. The release profile was sustained and slow and dependent on the pore size of the silica, in which the smaller the pore size, the faster the release. The nociceptive evaluation showed that [DIP][IBU] presents a greater (99.21 ± 0.85%) antinociceptive effect than the ibuprofen (46 ± 4.3%). Additionally, [DIP][IBU] on SiO-60 (90 ± 5.8%) had a greater antinociceptive effect than on SiO-90 (73 ± 13.2%), which indicates that in vivo tests are in accordance with the in vitro experiments.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2019.110194 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
Faculty of Science, Chemistry Department, Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt.
The swift rise of hazardous dye effluent from diverse sectors continues to be a severe public health problem and a top priority for environmental preservation, presenting a significant obstacle to the current conventional water treatment systems. This study aims to develop an efficient and reusable approach for removing cresyl fast violet dye using mullite nanoparticles. Some factors such as pH, nano-mullite dosage, agitation speed, time, and others that affect the removal process were studied.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi-110007, New Delhi, India.
Wastewater contamination by organic dyes, especially Rhodamine B (RhB), possess a significant environmental challenge. This study explores a novel bio sorbent for the removal of RhB dye from contaminated water, using chitosan trisodium citrate-modified magnetic nanoparticles (Fe₃O₄@CSTSC@PANI) coated with polyaniline. The nanocomposite was characterized by FT-IR, XRD, HRTEM, SEM, BET surface analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWaste Manag
December 2024
College of Environmental Science and Engineering and Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Ministry of Education), Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China.
With the exponential growth of global photovoltaic (PV) installed capacity, the quantity of discarded PV modules continues to rise. This study innovatively explored the sustainable recovery and utilization of raw materials from discarded solar panels, focusing on the transformation of recycled silicon into microporous silica nanoparticles (MSN). Low toxic organic solvent ethyl acetate (EA) was for the first time utilized to reduce the viscosity of ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) and facilitated its removal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
December 2024
College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, PR China. Electronic address:
In this study, high performance porous starch was prepared by combining freeze-thawing and enzymatic hydrolysis with the aim of evaluating its potential as a starch emulsifier in Pickering emulsions. The results indicate that the combined treatment significantly altered the specific surface area of starch (from 0.3257 m/g to 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Mater
December 2024
Department of Paper Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Department of Paper Technology, IIT Roorkee, Saharanpur, 247001, INDIA.
The advancement in the arena of bone tissue engineering persuades us to develop novel nanocomposite scaffolds in order to improve antibacterial, osteogenic, and angiogenic properties that show resemblance to natural bone extracellular matrix. Here, we focused on the development of novel zinc-doped hydroxyapatite (ZnHAP) nanoparticles (1, 2 and 3 wt%; size: 50-60 nm) incorporated chitosan-gelatin nanocomposite scaffold, with an interconnected porous structure. The addition of ZnHAP nanoparticles decreases the pore size (~30 µm) of the chitosan gelatin scaffold.
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