A multi-functionalized poly ether sulfone (PES)/ chitosan (CS)/FeO-NH-SH nanofiber was applied for single and simultaneous removal of Pb(II) and Ni(II) ions from water systems. The structure of nanofibers was evaluated using FTIR, FESEM, BET, BJH, TGA, EDX and XPS analyses. The characterization results showed that the structure of nanofibers was well maintained after adsorption process. The simultaneous effects of solution pH, adsorbent dosage and FeO-NH-SH content were studied using response surface methodology (RSM). The predicted optimum conditions were identified for both Pb(II) and Ni(II) ions. Furthermore, the influence of contact time, initial ion concentration and temperature were investigated to evaluate the adsorption kinetics, isotherms and thermodynamics, respectively. Kinetic data fitted well to the double-exponential model for both Pb(II) and Ni(II) ions. Also, the results of isotherm investigation showed that a monolayer adsorption onto the PES/CS/FeO-NH-SH nanofiber was dominant. The maximum adsorption capacity of CS/PES/FeO-NH-SH was 282.4 mg/g for Pb(II) ions and 95.3 mg/g for Ni(II) ions. The regeneration test of nanofiber adsorbent displayed that the adsorption capacity did not changed significantly after 4 desorption steps. In binary system, the adsorption capacity decreased with the increase of competitive ion concentration. The selectivity of different metal ions followed the order of Pb(II) > Cu(II) > Ni(II) > Co(II) > Zn(II).

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.01.017DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pbii niii
16
niii ions
16
adsorption capacity
12
single simultaneous
8
structure nanofibers
8
ion concentration
8
adsorption
7
ions
6
pbii
5
niii
5

Similar Publications

Performance of Persicaria amphibia (L.) for Phytoremediation of Heavy Metals Contaminated Water.

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol

December 2024

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Kurupelit, Samsun, 55139, Türkiye.

Fast-paced global industrialization due to population growth poses negative water implications, such as pollution by heavy metals. Phytoremediation is deemed as an efficient and environmentally friendly alternative which utilizes different types of hyperaccumulator plants known as macrophytes for the removal of heavy metal pollutants from contaminated water. In this study, the removal of Cu(II), Ni(II), Pb(II), and Cd(II) heavy metal ions contaminated water was studied by using an aquatic plant, Persicaria amphibia (L.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Activated carbon cloth with MnCoAl layer double hydroxide nanocomposite for the separation and preconcentration of Pb(II) and Ni(II) from food samples.

Food Chem

March 2025

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Erciyes University, 38039 Kayseri, Türkiye; Technology Research & Application Center (ERU-TAUM), Erciyes University, 38039 Kayseri, Türkiye; Turkish Academy of Sciences (TUBA), Çankaya, Ankara, Türkiye. Electronic address:

A novel dispersive solid phase microextraction (dSP-ME) technique using activated carbon cloth (ACC) and layered double hydroxide (LDH) has been developed for enriching and extracting Pb(II) and Ni(II). The ACC@MnCoAl-LDH nanosorbent, has proven with high surface area, superior extraction dynamics and efficiency, compared to traditional sorbents. Structural features of the new ACC@MnCoAl-LDH sorbent were also characterized.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Five metal dithiocarbamate complexes [M(PTHIQDTC)] [where PTHIQDTC is (S)-1-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline dithiocarbamate anion and M is Ni(II) (1), Sn(II) (2), Hg(II) (3), Pb(II) (4) and Zn(II) (5)] were synthesized from the reaction of MX (X is Cl for 1-3 and OAc for 4-5) with ligand of triethylammonium (S)-1-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline dithiocarbamate [EtNH][PTHIQDTC] in methanolic solution at room temperature. The five complexes were characterized by IR, H andC NMR, mass spectrometry, elemental analysis and TGA analysis. Recrystallization of [Zn(PTHIQDTC)] (5) in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) converts 5 to [Zn(PTHIQDTC)(DMSO)] (6).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sorption of metal ions onto PET-derived microplastic fibres.

Environ Sci Process Impacts

December 2024

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey GU2 7XH, UK.

Article Synopsis
  • This study explored how microplastic polyester fibers, specifically polyethylene terephthalate (PET), can absorb various metal ions found in sewage.
  • The research found that PET fibers could effectively retain metal ions like lead, cadmium, and mercury, with lead showing the highest absorption capacity.
  • The findings suggest that when these microplastics are present in sewage treatment, they can contribute to the transfer of hazardous metals into the environment, particularly when sewage sludge is used on agricultural land.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The study of the competitive and selective immobilization properties and mechanisms of pollutants immobilized by metastable biogenic monohydrocalcite is of great importance for the assessment of the eco-environmental effects and applications of hydrated calcite at the Earth's poles. Microbial culture technology was used to induce the synthesis of biogenic monohydrocalcite (BMHC), and mineral characterization, batch adsorption experiments and chemical analyses were further used to investigate the sequestration characteristics, action mechanism, and environmental effects of BMHC on Pb(II)-Ni(II)-Zn(II)-methylene blue (MB) compound pollution. The results show that BMHC is an organic-inorganic mineral composite (about 3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!