We report the synthesis of an unprecedented mono-gold(I) phosphine complex based on a "two-wall" aryl-ethynyl extended calix[4]pyrrole. We describe and compare the binding properties of the parent 10α,20α-bis-aryl-ethynyl calix[4]pyrrole ligand and the prepared organometallic compound as receptors for tetraalkylammonium chloride salts in dichloromethane and acetone. We describe the results of H NMR, UV-Vis titrations and isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) experiments in dichloromethane and acetone, aiming to thermodynamically characterize the formed complexes. The obtained results indicate a noticeable decrease in the binding affinity of the chloride for the mono-gold(I) receptor 1 compared to the parent ligand 2. The increase in the negative value of the electrostatic surface potential at the center of the aromatic ring of the gold(I) meso-aryl-ethynyl substituent serves to explain the observed results and the presence in solution of the chloride complex of 1 as a mixture of two conformers.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201905160 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
September 2024
Department of Chemistry, Central University of Punjab, Bathinda 151001, India. Electronic address:
This article describes the molecular mechanism by which tetraalkylammonium chloride ([RN]Cl: R- = methyl (Me), ethyl (Et), propyl (Pr),butyl (Bu)) modulates the stability, folding, and dynamics of cytochrome c (Cyt c). Analysis of [RN]Cl effects on thermal/chemical denaturations, millisecond refolding/unfolding kinetics, and slow CO-association kinetics of Cyt c without and with denaturant providing some significant results: (i) [RN]Cl decreasing the unfolding free energy estimated by thermodynamic and kinetic analysis of thermal/chemical denaturation curves and kinetic chevrons (Log k-[GdmCl]) of Cyt c, respectively (ii) hydrophobicity of R-group of [RN]Cl, preferential inclusion of [RN]Cl at the protein surface, and destabilizing enthalpic attractive interactions of [MeN]Cl and steric entropic interactions of [EtN]Cl,[PrN]Cl and [BuN]Cl with protein contribute to [RN]Cl-induced decrease thermodynamic stability of Cyt c (iii) [RN]Cl exhibits an additive effect with denaturant to decrease thermodynamic stability and refolding rates of Cyt c (iv) low concentrations of [RN]Cl (≤ 0.5 M) constrain the motional dynamics while the higher concentrations (>0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Biomol Chem
July 2024
Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ)-CERCA, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain.
J Org Chem
November 2022
Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant Street SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States.
A series of commonly used weakly coordinating cations (WCCs) including tetraalkylammonium, bis(triphenylphosphine)iminium (PPN), P2 and P5 phosphazenium, and tetraphenylphosphonium ions were investigated along with five additional tetraarylphosphonium ions [Ar = 4-Me, 4--Bu, 3,5-Me, 4-MeN, and 3,5-(MeO) phenyl derivatives]. Dissociation enthalpies of their chloride complexes were computed in the gas phase and in dichloromethane. These results are compared to infrared spectra of these salts in chloroform- which provide free and bound C-D stretches, F NMR spectra of the corresponding tetrafluoroborate salts, ion-pair equilibrium constants, and reaction rates of the chlorides and acetates with 1-iodooctane.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMacromol Rapid Commun
November 2022
Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, Singapore, 637371, Singapore.
This work reports the first use of organic chloride salts as catalysts for reversible complexation mediated living radical polymerization. Owing to the strong halogen-bond forming ability of Cl , the studied four tetraalkylammonium chloride catalysts (R N Cl ) successfully control the polymerizations of methyl methacrylate, yielding polymers with low dispersities up to high monomer conversion (>90%). Benzyldodecyldimethylammonium chloride is further exploited to other methacrylates and yields low-dispersity block copolymers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
March 2022
CICECO-Aveiro Institute of Materials, Department of Chemistry, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
Neonicotinoids are systemic insecticides commonly used for pest control in agriculture and veterinary applications. Due to their widespread use, neonicotinoid insecticides (neonics) are found in different environmental compartments, including water, soils, and biota, in which their high toxicity towards non-target organisms is a matter of great concern. Given their widespread use and high toxicity, the development of strategies to remove neonics, while avoiding further environmental contamination is of high priority.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!