Introduction: Mild behavioral impairment (MBI) is characterized by the emergence of neuropsychiatric symptoms in elderly persons. Here, we examine the associations between MBI and Alzheimer's disease (AD) biomarkers in asymptomatic elderly individuals.
Methods: Ninety-six cognitively normal elderly individuals underwent MRI, [ F]AZD4694 β-amyloid-PET, and [ F]MK6240 tau-PET. MBI was assessed using the MBI Checklist (MBI-C). Pearson's correlations and voxel-based regressions were used to evaluate the relationship between MBI-C score and [ F]AZD4694 retention, [ F]MK6240 retention, and gray matter (GM) volume.
Results: Pearson correlations revealed a positive relationship between MBI-C score and global and striatal [ F]AZD4694 standardized uptake value ratios (SUVRs). Voxel-based regression analyses revealed a positive correlation between MBI-C score and [ F]AZD4694 retention. No significant correlations were found between MBI-C score and [ F]MK6240 retention or GM volume.
Conclusion: We demonstrate for the first time a link between MBI and early AD pathology in a cognitively intact elderly population, supporting the use of the MBI-C as a metric to enhance clinical trial enrolment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/alz.12007 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
November 2024
Center of Hereditary Ataxias, Department of Neurology, 2nd Faculty of Medicine and Motol University Hospital, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) are common in hereditary ataxias as a part of the cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome. In Friedreich ataxia (FRDA), one of the most common hereditary ataxias, depressive symptoms were previously reported, but little is known about other NPS. We aimed to study the presence and severity of a broad range of NPS in individuals with FRDA and assess the relationship between the NPS and the disease severity, cognition, and quality of life and to examine the concordance between the NPS reported by the patients and by their informants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Geriatr Psychiatry
October 2024
Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Neurobiol Aging
December 2024
Translational Neuroimaging Laboratory, The McGill University Research Centre for Studies in Aging, Douglas Mental Health Institute, Montréal, 6875 LaSalle Blvd, Montréal, QC H4H 1R3, Canada; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, 1033 Pine Avenue West, Montréal, QC H3A 1A1, Canada; Montreal Neurological Institute, 3801 University Street, Montréal, QC H3A 2B4, Canada. Electronic address:
In Alzheimer's disease (AD), neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) correlate with tau deposition in the brain. Here, we investigated the association of PET-based Braak stages with NPS and assessed whether they predict annual changes in NPS. We evaluated 231 individuals in the aging and AD continuum.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol
September 2024
Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Background And Objective: The Mild Behavioral Impairment-Checklist (MBI-C) was developed to detect and standardize neuropsychiatric symptoms. The objective of this study was to evaluate the Turkish adaptation, validity, and reliability of the MBI-C.
Methods: The sample of our study consisted of 80 patients with cognitive impairment and a control group with 113 participants whose cognitive impairment was not detected in standard tests.
J Alzheimers Dis
February 2024
Department of Psychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Background: Mild behavioral impairment (MBI) and loneliness are associated with cognitive decline and an increased risk of dementia.
Objective: Our aim was to examine the validity of the Japanese version of the MBI checklist (MBI-C) and investigate the relationship between loneliness and MBI.
Methods: The participants in this cross-sectional study included 5 cognitively normal persons and 75 persons with mild cognitive impairment.
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