Recently, multivalent aqueous calcium-ion batteries (CIBs) have attracted considerable attention as a possible alternative to Li-ion batteries. However, traditional Ca-ion storage materials show either limited rate capabilities and poor cycle life or insufficient specific capacity. Here, we tackle these limitations by exploring materials having a large interlayer distance to achieve decent specific capacities and one-dimensional architecture with adequate Ca-ion passages that enable rapid reversible (de)intercalation processes. In this work, we report the high-yield, rapid, and low-cost synthesis of 1D metal oxides VO ( = Li, K), CaVO, and CaVO·7HO (CVO) via a molten salt method. Firstly, using 1D CVO as electrode materials, we show high capacity 205 mA h g, long cycle life (>97% capacity retention after 200 cycles at 3.0 C), and high-rate performance (117 mA h g at 12 C) for Ca-ion (de)intercalation. This work represents a step forward for the development of the molten salt method to synthesize nanomaterials and to help pave the way for the future growth of Ca-ion batteries.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.34133/2019/6585686 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Department of Chemical Engineering, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar 144008, Punjab, India. Electronic address:
ACS Nano
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
The moderate working voltage and high capacity of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) make them promising anode materials for aqueous calcium-ion batteries (ACIBs). However, the large radius and two charges of Ca cause TMDs to exhibit poor performance in ACIBs. Therefore, effective regulation strategies are crucial for enabling the application of TMDs in ACIBs.
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November 2024
Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Bioresources, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Many studies try to comprehend and replicate the natural silk spinning process due to its energy-efficient and eco-friendly process. In contrast to spider silk, the mechanisms of how silkworm silk fibroin (SF) undergoes liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) concerning the various environmental factors in the silk glands or how the SF coacervates transform into fibers remain unexplored. Here, we show that calcium ions, among the most abundant metal ions inside the silk glands, induce LLPS of SF under macromolecular crowded conditions by increasing both hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions between SF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
November 2024
Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bontchev Str. Bl. 11, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.
ChemSusChem
October 2024
Physics of Energy Conversion and Storage, Physik-Department, Technische Universität München, James-Franck-Str. 1, 85748, Garching, Germany.
Aqueous alkali-ion batteries are gaining traction as a low-cost, sustainable alternative to conventional organic lithium-ion batteries. However, the rapid degradation of commonly used electrode materials, such as Prussian Blue Analogs and carbonyl-based organic compounds, continues to challenge the economic viability of these devices. While stability issues can be addressed by employing highly concentrated water-in-salt electrolytes, this approach often requires expensive and, in many cases, fluorinated salts.
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