Timing of major events of pharyngeal swallowing.

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg

Division of Otolaryngology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta.

Published: December 1988

Normal swallowing depends on the synergistic motion of the tongue, larynx, and pharyngeal wall to develop a bolus pressure gradient for bolus transit. However, few studies have provided timing relationships for clinical evaluations. To examine the timing relationships of pharyngeal anatomic motion, pressure generation, and bolus transit in the normal swallow, this study uses a new method, manofluorography, to correlate these swallowing aspects. Thirty-one events were timed by analyzing five swallows each in 14 normal subjects. A different perspective of pharyngeal physiology is presented.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archotol.1988.01860240063025DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

bolus transit
8
timing relationships
8
timing major
4
major events
4
pharyngeal
4
events pharyngeal
4
pharyngeal swallowing
4
swallowing normal
4
normal swallowing
4
swallowing depends
4

Similar Publications

Evaluation of mid vs distal left anterior descending artery measures in coronary physiology assessment.

Cardiovasc Revasc Med

December 2024

Department of Internal Medicine and Division of Cardiology, Baylor Scott and White, Temple, TX, United States of America. Electronic address:

Background: Angina with no obstructive coronary artery disease (ANOCA) occurs in approximately 40 % of patients who undergo diagnostic coronary angiography for symptoms of angina. Coronary physiology assessment (CPA) is a guideline proven method to assess and diagnose these patients for an effective treatment strategy. There is currently no data regarding optimal wire or sensor position for CPA using bolus coronary thermodilution.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study examines how the rheology (flow behavior) of ingested fluids affects swallowing and the physiological responses during deglutition, specifically comparing xanthan gum (XG) and sodium carboxymethylcellulose gum (CMC) in healthy adults.
  • Results showed that CMC had significantly higher viscosity than XG at higher shear rates (300 s), leading to increased flow resistance during swallowing, indicated by higher intrabolus pressure and altered relaxation times of the upper esophageal sphincter (UES).
  • The findings suggest that the differences in shear viscosity of these fluids affect pharyngeal function during swallowing, highlighting the importance of fluid properties over standardized viscosity levels (IDDSI).
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The transition of adolescents from pediatric to adult hospitals is a planned and guided process that involves changes in the focus, style, and location of care. During this period, complications are common in those with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). The objective of this study was to understand the influence of a nurse-led structured therapeutic education program on maintaining glycemic control and emotional wellbeing in these adolescents.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * She was diagnosed with hyperglycemia and ketosis, treated for diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) with insulin, and later transitioned to an insulin regimen after discharge.
  • * The case is significant for recognizing immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced diabetes mellitus (ICI-DM) as a potential side effect of immunotherapy, leading to the discontinuation of her cancer treatment and planning for surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Assessment of feasibility and proof of concept study for microvascular reactivity in anesthetized cats.

Methods: 12, adult, healthy, purpose-bred cats were included. Cats were anesthetized and instrumented with a perivascular ultrasound transit time flow probe around the main pulmonary artery, a femoral arterial catheter, a central venous catheter, and a laser Doppler flowmeter with a heating unit.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!