Treatment of the background in dipolar EPR spectroscopy signals is a critical processing step for the recovery of the underlying distance distributions. Here we present new mathematical considerations that show pitfalls of background subtraction and division. In order to overcome these problems we propose an improved background treatment approach. We show, empirically, that this new method outperforms the established ones and analyze the established practice of post-correction signal truncation, as well as the influence of moderate background-fit errors, on accuracy of distance distributions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9cp06111h | DOI Listing |
J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A
January 2025
Department of General Surgery, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou, China.
The incidence of multiple magnetic foreign body (MMFB) ingestion in children is rising, which poses a serious risk for gastrointestinal tract injury. In the current study, the clinical characteristics were analyzed to enhance awareness among parents and caregivers, treatment experiences were summarized and discussed, and optimal treatment plans were identified. A retrospective analysis was performed on 130 pediatric patients with MMFB ingestion at the Children's Hospital Affiliated with Zhejiang University School of Medicine, between June 2016 and June 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLymphat Res Biol
January 2025
Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Hospital, Health Science University, Ankara, Turkiye.
The aim of this study was to comparatively determine the frequency of breast cancer-related lymphedema (BCRL) by using prospective monitoring with perometer and circumferential measurements in a group of patients who underwent breast cancer surgery. We also aimed to evaluate the relationship between volume changes and functional status and quality of life (QoL) in patients with breast cancer-related subclinical lymphedema. Patients who had unilateral breast cancer surgery for breast were assessed with circumferential and perometer, respectively, for volumes at baseline, 3rd-month, 6th-month, 9th-month, and 12th-month by the same physiotherapist.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetab Syndr Relat Disord
January 2025
Clínica Rotger (Grupo Quirón), Vía Roma, Baleares, Spain.
Menopause is a complex period in women's life, when weight gain and predisposition to obesity are frequent. Moreover, even during menopause transition, women begin to lose lean mass up to 0.5% and, therefore, an increase in the percentage of fat mass with central distribution and an increased risk of metabolic syndrome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol
January 2025
Director of Co-Founder and Founder of Schizophrenia Society, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Bipolar disorder often begins in adolescence or early adulthood, characterized by recurrent manic episodes that can lead to neurodegenerative brain changes and functional decline. While several oral second-generation antipsychotics are Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved for mania, adherence to maintenance treatment is frequently poor due to factors such as anosognosia, cognitive dysfunction, impulsivity, side effects aversion, and substance use. Long-acting injectable (LAI) antipsychotics, approved for adults with bipolar mania or schizoaffective disorder (bipolar type), offer a potential solution for adolescents with similar conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHepatol Commun
November 2024
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine in Liver Injury and Repair, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin, Guangxi, China.
Background: Overdose of acetaminophen (APAP), a commonly used antipyretic analgesic, can lead to severe liver injury and failure. Current treatments are only effective in the early stages of APAP-induced acute liver injury (ALI). Therefore, a detailed examination of the mechanisms involved in liver repair following APAP-induced ALI could provide valuable insights for clinical interventions.
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