: The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare incidence and outcomes of management of acute endophthalmitis after microincision vitrectomy surgery (MIVS) and intravitreal injections (IVIs).: Medical records were retrospectively reviewed from January 2012 to December 2017, and the incidence, clinical and microbiological profiles of acute endophthalmitis were documented.: Of 26,332 MIVS and 24,143 IVI performed, incidence of acute endophthalmitis in MIVS group was 0.027% (1 in 3761 cases) against 0.054% (1 in 1857 cases) in IVI. Gram-positive organisms were causative in post IVI group as against gram-negative organisms in MIVS group.: Incidence of endophthalmitis after IVI is almost twice that after MIVS. A trend toward poorer outcomes in MIVS eyes was observed. Both MIVS and IVI being pars plana procedures warrant similar kind of aseptic precautions.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09273948.2019.1695858 | DOI Listing |
J Fr Ophtalmol
December 2024
Quinze-Vingts National Ophthalmology Hospital, IHU FOReSIGHT, 28, rue de Charenton, 75012 Paris, France; Sorbonne Université, Inserm, CNRS, Institut de la Vision, IHU FOReSIGHT, 17, rue Moreau, 75012 Paris, France.
Purpose: Acute postoperative endophthalmitis (APE) is a rare but severe complication of cataract surgery. During the most recent decades, the use of povidone-iodine (PVI) before surgery combined with intracameral cefuroxime has drastically reduced the incidence of endophthalmitis. The goal of this study is to describe the changes in endophthalmitis rates after cataract surgery over the past two decades in a large tertiary ophthalmology center.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Soc Esp Oftalmol (Engl Ed)
December 2024
Departamento de Investigación y Desarrollo, Clínica Baviera, Valencia, Spain.
Purpose: To analyze the incidence, causes, risk factors and treatment of acute postoperative endophthalmitis (POE) after phacoemulsification in a private ophthalmological group.
Design: Uncontrolled retrospective observational study of all cases of POE over 22 years.
Material And Methods: 369,476 eyes were included after phacoemulsification in 41 surgical centers of the Clínica Baviera-AIER EYE Group from 2002 to 2023.
Cureus
November 2024
Ophthalmology, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, BRA.
Bacterial endogenous endophthalmitis is caused by a breach of the blood-ocular barrier by pathogens originating from distant sites. It is a rare cause of endophthalmitis and can lead to devastating outcomes without prompt and adequate treatment. We report the case of a 50-year-old woman with a history of type II diabetes mellitus who experienced an episode of acute myocardial infarction complicated by an acute exacerbation of chronic kidney disease, catheter-related infection, bloodstream infection, bacterial endocarditis, and bilateral endogenous endophthalmitis confirmed by blood culture and bilateral vitreous culture showing growth of methicillin-sensitive (MSSA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Ophthalmol
December 2024
Vista Augenklinik Binningen, Hauptstrasse 55, Binningen, 4102, Switzerland.
Background: Monitoring for potential inflammatory events following intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial factor (VEGF) injection is crucial with the use of new agents such as aflibercept 8 mg. Despite a safety profile comparable to aflibercept 2 mg in pivotal and phase 3 studies, reporting such cases in clinical practice helps evaluate potential risk of these agents.
Case Presentation: In this case series, a cluster of 8 patients manifesting acute intraocular inflammation (IOI) after intravitreal aflibercept 8 mg injection at three different centers are described.
J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad
November 2024
Mayo Hospital, Lahore-Pakistan.
Background: Endophthalmitis is an acute infection of anterior and posterior segment of the eye involving aqueous humour and vitreous cavity along with the other structures. It is classified into many types including bacterial, Fungal, protozoal, viral and atypical forms. Most common route of infection is exogenous either after the surgery or traumatic perforation Objectives were of evaluate the efficacy of intracameral moxifloxacin versus topical moxifloxacin in preventing postoperative acute endophthalmitis after cataract surgery by phacoemulsification.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!