AI Article Synopsis

  • A new method for creating porous α-FeO supported by three-dimensional reduced graphene oxide (rGO) has been developed, which enhances its electrochemical properties.
  • The combination of α-FeO and rGO improves lithium-ion diffusion and increases surface area, preventing particle clumping during cycling.
  • The resulting α-FeO/rGO nanocomposites show significantly better battery performance, with higher capacity and stability compared to standalone α-FeO nanoparticles, making them promising candidates for lithium-ion battery anodes.

Article Abstract

A facile route for the controllable synthesis of porous α-FeO supported by three-dimensional reduced graphene oxide (rGO) is presented. The synergistic effect between α-FeO and rGO can increase the electrolyte infiltration and improve lithium ion diffusion as well. Moreover, the combination of rGO nanosheets can increase the available surface area to provide more active sites and prevent α-FeO nanoparticles from agglomeration during the cycling process to ensure its long-term cycle performance. Consequently, the α-FeO/rGO nanocomposites exhibit higher reversible specific capacity (1418.2 mAh g at 0.1 A g), better rate capability (kept 804.5 mAh g at 5.0 A g) and cycling stability than the α-FeO nanoparticles. Owing to the superior electrochemical performance, the α-FeO/rGO nanocomposites might have a great potential as anode for lithium-ion batteries.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/ab667dDOI Listing

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